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Merck
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Documenti

D9184

Sigma-Aldrich

Desametasone

meets USP testing specifications

Sinonimo/i:

(11β,16α)-9-fluoro-11,17,21-triidrossi-16-metilpregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, 9α-fluoro-16α-metil-11β,17α,21-triidrossi-1,4-pregnadiene-3,20-dione, 9α-fluoro-16α-metilprednisolone, Prednisolone F

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C22H29FO5
Numero CAS:
50-02-2
Peso molecolare:
392.46
Beilstein:
2066651
Numero CE:
200-003-9
Numero MDL:
MFCD00064136
Codice UNSPSC:
12352212
ID PubChem:
24894273
NACRES:
NA.21

Origine biologica

synthetic (organic)

Livello qualitativo

200

agenzia

USP/NF
meets USP testing specifications

Saggio

97.0-102.0%

Forma fisica

solid

Punto di fusione

262-264 °C (lit.)

Condizioni di spedizione

ambient

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Stringa SMILE

C[C@@H]1C[C@H]2[C@@H]3CCC4=CC(=O)C=C[C@]4(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@]1(O)C(=O)CO

InChI

1S/C22H29FO5/c1-12-8-16-15-5-4-13-9-14(25)6-7-19(13,2)21(15,23)17(26)10-20(16,3)22(12,28)18(27)11-24/h6-7,9,12,15-17,24,26,28H,4-5,8,10-11H2,1-3H3/t12-,15+,16+,17+,19+,20+,21+,22+/m1/s1
UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N

Informazioni sul gene

human ... ABCB1(5243) , CYP3A4(1576) , IL4(3565) , IL5(3567) , NR3C1(2908)
mouse ... Abcb1a(18671) , Abcb1b(18669) , Ifng(15978) , Nos2(18126) , Ptgs2(19225) , Tnf(21926)
rat ... Ar(24208) , Nr3c1(24413) , Tnf(24835)

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Descrizione generale

Dexamethasone is an anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid with a range of effects on cell survival, cell signaling and gene expression. It is useful for study of apoptosis, cell signaling pathways and gene expression.

Applicazioni

Dexamethasone was used as medium supplement in the following studies:
  • To investigate the osteogenic differentiation and chondrogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs).
  • In α-MEM (minimum essential medium) for inducing the osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation in mesenchymal stem cells from human bone marrow and umbilical cord blood.
  • For the isolation and characterization of mesenchymal stem cells isolated from 6- to 8-week-old C57BL/6J mice.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Agente antinfiammatorio glucocorticoide. Regola la sopravvivenza, la crescita e la differenziazione delle cellule T. Inibisce l′induzione dell′ossido nitrico sintasi.

Pittogrammi

Health hazard
GHS08

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

H360FD

Classi di pericolo

Repr. 1B

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Dexamethasone 21-phosphate disodium salt ≥98%

Sigma-Aldrich

D1159

Dexamethasone 21-phosphate disodium salt

Desametasone European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Y0001593

Desametasone

Dexamethasone solution 1.0 mg/mL in methanol, ampule of 1 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®

Supelco

D-085

Dexamethasone solution

Bromfenac sodium ≥98% (HPLC)

Sigma-Aldrich

SML0289

Bromfenac sodium

Dexamethasone acetate European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

D0710000

Dexamethasone acetate

Dexamethasone acetate United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

USP

1176506

Dexamethasone acetate

Desametasone European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Y0001177

Desametasone

Desametasone British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Reference Standard

BP811

Desametasone

Laura Pierdomenico et al.
Transplantation, 80(6), 836-842 (2005-10-08)
Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are currently being investigated in preclinical and clinical settings because of their multipotent differentiative capacity or, alternatively, their immunosuppressive function. The aim of this study was to evaluate dental pulp (DP) as a potential
Ezio Gerdoni et al.
Annals of neurology, 61(3), 219-227 (2007-03-28)
To evaluate the ability of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), a subset of adult stem cells from bone marrow, to cure experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. The outcome of the injection of MSCs, in mice immunized with the peptide 139-151 of the proteolipid
Yu-Jen Chang et al.
Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 24(3), 679-685 (2005-09-24)
Bone marrow and umbilical cord blood are reported to be the main sources of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), which have been proposed for many clinical applications. This study evaluated and quantitated the differentiation potential of bone marrow-derived MSCs (bmMSCs) and
Erich Piovan et al.
Cancer cell, 24(6), 766-776 (2013-12-03)
Glucocorticoid resistance is a major driver of therapeutic failure in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL). Here, we identify the AKT1 kinase as a major negative regulator of the NR3C1 glucocorticoid receptor protein activity driving glucocorticoid resistance in T-ALL. Mechanistically
Yukiko Kitase et al.
Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 25(12), 2657-2668 (2010-06-26)
Glucocorticoids are known to induce osteocyte apoptosis, whereas mechanical loading has been shown to sustain osteocyte viability. Here we show that mechanical loading in the form of fluid-flow shear stress blocks dexamethasone-induced apoptosis of osteocyte-like cells (MLO-Y4). Prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)
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