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Merck
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文件

650439

Sigma-Aldrich

2,2,4-三甲基戊烷

HPLC Plus, for HPLC, GC, and residue analysis, ≥99.5%

别名:

异辛烷

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About This Item

线性分子式:
(CH3)2CHCH2C(CH3)3
CAS号:
540-84-1
分子量:
114.23
Beilstein:
1696876
EC號碼:
208-759-1
MDL號碼:
MFCD00008943
分類程式碼代碼:
12190000
PubChem物質ID:
329760019
NACRES:
NA.21

等級

HPLC Plus
for residue analysis

蒸汽密度

3.9 (vs air)

蒸汽壓力

41 mmHg ( 21 °C)

化驗

≥99.5%

形狀

liquid

自燃溫度

745 °F

expl. lim.

6 %

技術

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

雜質

<0.01% water
<1.0 ppb Fluorescence (quinine) at 365 nm

蒸發殘留物

<0.0001%

鹵化殘基

<10 ng/L (as heptachlor epoxide)

折射率

n20/D 1.391 (lit.)

bp

98-99 °C (lit.)

mp

−107 °C (lit.)

密度

0.692 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

&lambda ；

H2O reference

紫外吸收

λ: 205 nm Amax: 1.00
λ: 225 nm Amax: 0.10
λ: 254 nm Amax: 0.01

應用

food and beverages

SMILES 字串

CC(C)CC(C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C8H18/c1-7(2)6-8(3,4)5/h7H,6H2,1-5H3

InChI 密鑰

NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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應用

适用于HPLC、分光光度法、环境测试

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訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Central nervous system

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類（WGK）

WGK 2

閃點（°F）

10.4 °F - closed cup

閃點（°C）

-12 °C - closed cup

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Liquid chromatography/electrospray mass spectrometric detection of fatty acid by charge reversal derivatization with more than 4-orders of magnitude improvement in sensitivity.
Bollinger JG, et al.
Journal of Lipid Research, 55, 603-603 (2013)
B G Short et al.
Toxicologic pathology, 14(2), 194-203 (1986-01-01)
Unleaded gasoline causes acute and chronic nephrotoxicity and renal tumors in male rats, but not female rats or mice of either sex. An active nephrotoxic component of unleaded gasoline has been identified as 2,2,4-trimethylpentane (TMP). The first objective of this
Physicochemical properties of liquid mixtures. 1. Viscosity, density, surface tension and refractive index of cyclohexane+ 2, 2, 4-trimethylpentane binary liquid systems from 25 C to 50 ?C.
Gomez-Diaz D, et al.
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 46(3), 720-724 (2001)
E A Lock et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 91(2), 182-192 (1987-11-01)
Trimethylpentane (TMP) produces nephrotoxicity in male but not in female rats. The toxicity is characterized by an increase in protein droplets in proximal convoluted tubular cells and an increase in the renal concentration of the male-rat-specific protein alpha 2u-globulin. Subcellular
Density and viscosity measurements of 2, 2, 4-trimethylpentane (isooctane) from 198 K to 348 K and up to 100 MPa.
Padua AAH, et al.
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 41(6), 1488-1494 (1996)
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