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A2024

Sigma-Aldrich

Apramycin sulfate salt

Sinonimo/i:

Nebramycin II

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C21H41N5O11 · xH2SO4
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
539.58 (free base basis)
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
51281633
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.85

Origine biologica

Streptomyces tenebrarius

Livello qualitativo

Forma fisica

powder

Colore

white to brown

Spettro attività antibiotica

Gram-negative bacteria

Modalità d’azione

protein synthesis | interferes

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Stringa SMILE

OS(O)(=O)=O.CN[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O[C@H](O[C@@H]3[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H]4O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O

InChI

1S/C21H41N5O11.H2O4S/c1-26-11-14(30)18-8(33-20(11)37-21-16(32)13(29)10(25)9(4-27)34-21)3-7(24)19(36-18)35-17-6(23)2-5(22)12(28)15(17)31;1-5(2,3)4/h5-21,26-32H,2-4,22-25H2,1H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t5-,6+,7-,8+,9-,10-,11+,12+,13+,14-,15-,16-,17-,18+,19+,20-,21-;/m1./s1
WGLYHYWDYPSNPF-RQFIXDHTSA-N

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Categorie correlate

Descrizione generale

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside

Applicazioni

Apramycin is used to study antibiotic resistance as well as protein synthesis translocation-step inhibition in bacteria and prokaryotes.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Apramycin inhibits protein synthesis by blocking translocation. It is also able to bind to the eukaryotic decoding site. At low concentrations it inhibits elongation and induces misreading of mRNA during protein synthesis.

Confezionamento

1G, 5G

Altre note

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.Storage class (TRGS 510): Non-combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects.

Pittogrammi

Health hazard

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Repr. 1B

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Supelco

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Nalidixic acid ≥98%

Sigma-Aldrich

N8878

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Amikacin Sulfate Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

Supelco

PHR1860

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G J Gunn et al.
Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997), 175(3), 416-418 (2007-04-24)
A random survey of farms in the Highlands and Islands of Scotland provides estimated of the prevalence of calves, finishers and cows carrying ampicillin, apramycin and/or nalidixic acid resistant Escherichia coli. While the survey provides information on the geographical variation
Paulo Martins da Costa et al.
Veterinary microbiology, 139(3-4), 284-292 (2009-07-08)
The present study investigates, under field conditions, the influence of antimicrobial administration on prevalence and patterns of antimicrobial resistance among Escherichia coli and Enterococcus spp. isolated from growing broilers. For this purpose, a group of 16,000 commercial broiler chickens was
Xiu Ying Zhang et al.
Research in veterinary science, 87(3), 449-454 (2009-06-09)
The aminoglycoside apramycin has been used widely in animal production in China since 1999. This study was aimed to investigate the resistance pattern of apramycin-resistant Escherichia coli isolated from farm animals and farm workers in northeastern of China during 2004-2007
C M Yates et al.
Biology letters, 2(3), 463-465 (2006-12-07)
The study of antibiotic resistance has in the past focused on organisms that are pathogenic to humans or animals. However, the development of resistance in commensal organisms is of concern because of possible transfer of resistance genes to zoonotic pathogens.
D Balenci et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), (7)(7), 1123-1130 (2009-03-27)
The interaction of apramycin with copper at different pH values was investigated by potentiometric titrations and EPR, UV-vis and CD spectroscopic techniques. The Cu(II)-apramycin complex prevailing at pH 6.5 was further characterized by NMR spectroscopy. Metal-proton distances derived from paramagnetic

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