154954

Pentan

spectrophotometric grade, ≥99%

• Lineare Formel: CH₃(CH₂)₃CH₃
• CAS-Nummer: 109-66-0
• Molekulargewicht: 72.15
• Beilstein: 969132
• EG-Nummer: 203-692-4
• MDL-Nummer: MFCD00009498
• UNSPSC-Code: 12352001
• PubChem Substanz-ID: 329750908
• NACRES: NA.06
• bp: 35-36 °C (lit.)

Eigenschaften

• Qualität: spectrophotometric grade
• Dampfdichte: 2.48 (vs air)
• Dampfdruck: 26.98 psi ( 55 °C); 8.4 psi ( 20 °C)
• Assay: ≥99%
• Form: liquid
• Selbstzündungstemp.: 500 °F
• Expl.-Gr.: ~8.3 %
• Methode(n): UV/Vis spectroscopy: suitable
• Verunreinigungen: <0.010% water
• Abdampfrückstand: <0.0003%
• Brechungsindex: n20/D 1.358 (lit.)
• bp: 35-36 °C (lit.)
• mp (Schmelzpunkt): −130 °C (lit.)
• Dichte: 0.626 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• λ: H₂O reference
• UV-Absorption: λ: 195 nm A_max: 1.00; λ: 200 nm A_max: 0.60; λ: 210 nm A_max: 0.30; λ: 220 nm A_max: 0.06; λ: 245-400 nm A_max: 0.01
• SMILES String: CCCCC
• InChI: 1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3
• InChIKey: OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Beschreibung

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Pentane (n-pentane) undergoes hydroisomerization in the presence of nanocrystalline beta (BEA) zeolite. It has been reported as one of the products formed from the peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acid. It isomerizes to iso-pentane in the presence of ZSM-5 (Zeolite Socony Mobil-5) zeolite catalysts under hydrogen and nitrogen atmosphere.
Pentane is a low boiling solvent, which finds applications in industries as a petroleum solvent and as a substitute for diethyl ether.

Sicherheitshinweise

• Piktogramme: GHS02,GHS08,GHS07,GHS09
• Signalwort: Danger
• H-Sätze: H225,H304,H336,H411
• P-Sätze: P210 - P233 - P240 - P273 - P301 + P310 - P331
• Gefahreneinstufungen: Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
• Zielorgane: Central nervous system
• Zusätzliche Gefahrenhinweise: EUH066
• Lagerklassenschlüssel: 3 - Flammable liquids
• WGK: WGK 2
• Flammpunkt (°F): -40.0 °F
• Flammpunkt (°C): -40 °C