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G0550000

Gramicidin

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

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About This Item

CAS-Nummer:
1405-97-6
MDL-Nummer:
MFCD00131232
UNSPSC-Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
Preise und Verfügbarkeit sind derzeit nicht verfügbar.

Qualität

pharmaceutical primary standard

API-Familie

gramicidin

Hersteller/Markenname

EDQM

Methode(n)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

Anwendung(en)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Format

neat

Lagertemp.

2-8°C

SMILES String

[nH]1c2c(c(c1)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC=O)C(C)C)C)CC(C)C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc7c8c([nH]c7)cccc8)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc5c6c([nH]c5)

InChI

1S/C99H140N20O17/c1-51(2)37-73(109-86(123)59(17)107-81(122)49-105-96(133)82(55(9)10)106-50-121)89(126)108-60(18)87(124)117-84(57(13)14)98(135)119-85(58(15)16)99(136)118-83(56(11)12)97(134)116-80(44-64-48-104-72-34-26-22-30-68(64)72)95(132)112-76(40-54(7)8)92(129)115-79(43-63-47-103-71-33-25-21-29-67(63)71)94(131)111-75(39-53(5)6)91(128)114-78(42-62-46-102-70-32-24-20-28-66(62)70)93(130)110-74(38-52(3)4)90(127)113-77(88(125)100-35-36-120)41-61-45-101-69-31-23-19-27-65(61)69/h19-34,45-48,50-60,73-80,82-85,101-104,120H,35-44,49H2,1-18H3,(H,100,125)(H,105,133)(H,106,121)(H,107,122)(H,108,126)(H,109,123)(H,110,130)(H,111,131)(H,112,132)(H,113,127)(H,114,128)(H,115,129)(H,116,134)(H,117,124)(H,118,136)(H,119,135)/t59-,60-,73+,74+,75+,76+,77-,78-,79-,80-,82-,83-,84+,85-/m0/s1

InChIKey

ZWCXYZRRTRDGQE-SORVKSEFSA-N

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Anwendung

This European Pharmacopoeia reference standard is intended for use only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Verpackung

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Sonstige Hinweise

Sales restrictions may apply.

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Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

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Analysenzertifikate (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

N Akaike
Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 113(6), 339-347 (1999-10-19)
Cl- is one of the major ionic constituents of cells and extracellular spaces. Intracellular Cl- plays an important role in regulating the cell volume and pH, in both salt secretion and reabsorption, in membrane excitability, and G-protein-dependent intracellular signal transduction.
R E Koeppe et al.
Novartis Foundation symposium, 225, 44-55 (1999-09-03)
Mutations and chemical substitutions of amino acid side chains and backbone atoms have proved vital for understanding the folding, structure and function of gramicidin channels in phospholipid membranes. The channel's pore is lined by peptide backbone groups; their importance for
Benoît Roux
Accounts of chemical research, 35(6), 366-375 (2002-06-19)
Ion channels are highly specific membrane-spanning protein structures which serve to facilitate the passage of selected ions across the lipid barrier. In the past decade, molecular dynamics simulations based on atomic models and realistic microscopic interactions with explicit solvent and
T A Cross
Methods in enzymology, 289, 672-696 (1997-01-01)
The method of using orientational constraints derived from solid-state NMR for structural characterization of polypeptides in heterogeneous environments has now been demonstrated. A very high resolution structure has been achieved that has led to greater functional understanding of this channel.
O S Andersen et al.
Indian journal of biochemistry & biophysics, 33(5), 331-342 (1996-10-01)
The linear gramicidins are peptide antibiotics that form cation-selective channels in lipid bilayers. Gramicidin channels have very well-defined functional characteristics, and the structure of membrane-spanning gramicidin A channels is known at atomic resolution. These features make the gramicidins well suited
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