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G7795

Sigma-Aldrich

Ganaxolone

≥98% (HPLC), solid

Sinônimo(s):

3α-Hydroxy-3β-methyl-5α-pregnan-20-one, CCD 1042

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
C22H36O2
Número CAS:
38398-32-2
Peso molecular:
332.52
Número MDL:
MFCD00945298
Código UNSPSC:
12352200
ID de substância PubChem:
24724496
NACRES:
NA.77

Nível de qualidade

100

Ensaio

≥98% (HPLC)

forma

solid

cor

white

solubilidade

DMSO: ≥2 mg/mL
H2O: insoluble

temperatura de armazenamento

2-8°C

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

[H][C@@]12CC[C@@]3([H])[C@]4([H])CC[C@H](C(C)=O)[C@@]4(C)CC[C@]3([H])[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@](C)(O)C2

InChI

1S/C22H36O2/c1-14(23)17-7-8-18-16-6-5-15-13-20(2,24)11-12-21(15,3)19(16)9-10-22(17,18)4/h15-19,24H,5-13H2,1-4H3/t15-,16-,17+,18-,19-,20+,21-,22+/m0/s1

chave InChI

PGTVWKLGGCQMBR-FLBATMFCSA-N

Informações sobre genes

human ... GABRA1(2554) , GABRA2(2555) , GABRA3(2556) , GABRA4(2557) , GABRA5(2558) , GABRA6(2559) , GABRB1(2560) , GABRB2(2561) , GABRB3(2562) , GABRD(2563) , GABRE(2564) , GABRG1(2565) , GABRG2(2566) , GABRG3(2567) , GABRP(2568) , GABRQ(55879)
mouse ... Gabrg2(14406)

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Ganaxolone (3alpha-hydroxy-3beta-methyl-5alpha-pregnane-20-one) is a positive allosteric modulator of the GABAA receptor subtype; synthetic analog of the endogenous neurosteroid allopregnanolone; effective against chemically induced seizures in rats and mice. Ganaxolone is an orally active analog of allopregnanolone that is not converted to the hormonally active 3-keto form. The enhanced anticonvulsant potency of ganaxolone after neurosteroid withdrawal supports the use of ganaxolone as a specific treatment for perimenstrual catamenial epilepsy.

Características e benefícios

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the GABAA Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Qualidade

The product is pure based on elemental analysis, NMR, MS, optical rotation and melting point.

Código de classe de armazenamento

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Certificados de análise (COA)

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Rita Citraro et al.
Neuropharmacology, 50(8), 1059-1071 (2006-04-25)
Neurosteroids are synthesized in the brain and have been demonstrated to modulate various cerebral functions. Allopregnanolone (3alpha-hydroxy-5alpha-pregnan-20-one), a naturally occurring neurosteroid, and ganaxolone (3alpha-hydroxy-3beta-methyl-5alpha-pregnan-20-one), a synthetic derivative, are two neurosteroids acting as positive allosteric modulators of the GABA(A) receptor complex
S H Hsiao et al.
Brain research. Developmental brain research, 130(1), 25-40 (2001-09-15)
Previously we found postnatal binge-like ethanol exposure using an artificial-rearing method in the rat delayed developmental up-regulation of GABA(A) receptors (GABA(A)Rs) in both medial septum/diagonal band (MS/DB) and cerebellar Purkinje neurons. In the present study, the impact of ethanol on
Delia Belelli et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 23(31), 10013-10020 (2003-11-07)
Neurosteroids typified by 5alpha-pregnan-3alpha-ol-20-one (5alpha3alpha) have emerged as the most potent endogenous positive modulators of the GABAA receptor, the principal mediator of fast inhibitory transmission within the CNS. Neurosteroids can be synthesized de novo in the brain in levels sufficient
Vincent A Pieribone et al.
Epilepsia, 48(10), 1870-1874 (2007-07-20)
A pilot study of the safety, tolerability, dose range and potential efficacy of ganaxolone for the treatment of refractory epilepsy in pediatric and adolescent subjects. We report the results of a nonrandomized, nonblinded, open-label, dose-escalation trial of ganaxolone in pediatric
Doodipala Samba Reddy
Progress in brain research, 186, 113-137 (2010-11-26)
This chapter provides an overview of neurosteroids, especially their impact on the brain, sex differences and their therapeutic potentials. Neurosteroids are synthesized within the brain and rapidly modulate neuronal excitability. They are classified as pregnane neurosteroids, such as allopregnanolone and
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