5.08738
Palmostatin B
InSolution, ≥95%, 50 mM in DMSO, APT1 inhibitor
Sinônimo(s):
InSolution APT1 Inhibitor, palmostatin B, APT1 Inhibitor
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About This Item
Produtos recomendados
Nível de qualidade
Ensaio
≥95% (HPLC)
forma
liquid
fabricante/nome comercial
Calbiochem®
condição de armazenamento
OK to freeze
avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles
desiccated (hygroscopic)
protect from light
temperatura de armazenamento
−70°C
Descrição geral
A cell-permeable, beta-lactone acyl protein thioesterase 1 (APT1) inhibitor (IC50 = 0.67 µM, in an enzymatic assay) that is shown to specifically block Ras depalmitoylation, without affecting Ras acylation, in MDCK cells, both in vitro and in vivo. It induces a marked redistribution of NRas to endomembranes (1 µM) without notable cytotoxicity, and is shown to elicit a loss of the precise steady-state localization of palmitoylated Ras proteins in the same cell line. At 50 µM, this inhibitor displays a partial phenotypic reversion in oncogenic HRasG12V-transformed fibroblasts. Furthermore, it demonstrates selectivity for APT1 over phospholipase A1, A2, Cβ and D. It′s inhibitory effect is demonstrated to be consistent with that of APT1 downregulation by siRNA.
Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas
Primary Target
APT1
APT1
Embalagem
Packaged under inert gas
Advertência
Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)
forma física
A 50 mM (2 mg/106.23 µL) sterile-filtered solution of APT1 Inhibitor, palmostatin B (Cat. No. 178501). in DMSO.
Reconstituição
Following initial thaw, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Aliquots are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.
Outras notas
Dekker, F. and Hedberg, C. 2011. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.19, 1376.
Dekker, F., et al. 2010. Nat. Chem. Biol.6, 449.
Dekker, F., et al. 2010. Nat. Chem. Biol.6, 449.
Informações legais
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
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Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 19(4), 1376-1380 (2010-12-07)
The H- and N-Ras GTPases are prominent examples of proteins, whose localizations and signalling capacities are regulated by reversible palmitoylations and depalmitoylations. Recently, the novel small molecule inhibitor palmostatin B has been described to inhibit Ras depalmitoylation and to revert
Nature chemical biology, 6(6), 449-456 (2010-04-27)
Cycles of depalmitoylation and repalmitoylation critically control the steady-state localization and function of various peripheral membrane proteins, such as Ras proto-oncogene products. Interference with acylation using small molecules is a strategy to modulate cellular localization--and thereby unregulated signaling--caused by palmitoylated
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