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Merck
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重要文件

C8759

Sigma-Aldrich

Carisoprodol

同義詞:

2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol carbamate isopropylcarbamate

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C12H24N2O4
CAS號碼:
分子量::
260.33
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
PubChem物質ID:

藥物控制

USDEA Schedule IV

溶解度

ethanol: soluble

起源

Schering Plough

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

CCCC(C)(COC(N)=O)COC(=O)NC(C)C

InChI

1S/C12H24N2O4/c1-5-6-12(4,7-17-10(13)15)8-18-11(16)14-9(2)3/h9H,5-8H2,1-4H3,(H2,13,15)(H,14,16)

InChI 密鑰

OFZCIYFFPZCNJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

Carisoprodol (N-isopropyl-2-methyl-2-propyl-l,3-propanediol dicarbamate) is a dicarbamate that is structurally similar to mephenesin and meprobamate. It functions as a skeletal muscle relaxant and has analgesic properties. Although it does not have an effect on behavior, it inhibits reticular formation. The area associated with pain perception in the CNS is affected by carisoprodol for its analgesic activity.
Carisoprodol is actively metabolized to meprobamate, a depressant of the CNS having sedative hypnotic.

應用

Carisoprodol has been used as a standard for quantitative determination of carisoprodol in tablets using high-performance thin-layer chromatography. It has also been used to study the effect of pharmacological agents on the muscles of dystrophin-deficient mdx5Cv mice.

生化/生理作用

Metabolite of meprobamate that is a skeletal muscle relaxant, reduces muscle spasm by depression of brainstem neurons.

特點和優勢

This compound was developed by Schering Plough. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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J G Bramness et al.
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 91(3), 438-441 (2012-02-10)
Carisoprodol, a centrally acting muscle relaxant indicated for acute lower back pain, has been available in Europe and the United States since 1959. Studies indicating increased risk of abuse or addiction led to withdrawal of the drug from the market
James P Zacny et al.
Drug and alcohol dependence, 120(1-3), 229-232 (2011-08-16)
Some chronic pain patients on long-term opioid therapy also take centrally active skeletal muscle relaxants. One of those muscle relaxants is carisoprodol, a drug that is abused and capable of producing impairment. It would be of relevance to characterize the
Laxmaiah Manchikanti et al.
Pain physician, 16(1), E1-E13 (2013-01-24)
Reports of chronic pain and associated opioid use, abuse, and fatalities continue to increase at an alarming rate, not only in the United States but also across the globe. In light of the many resultant fatalities, multiple authors and authorities
Jennifer A Fass
The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 44(12), 1962-1967 (2010-11-11)
To review the current legal status and patterns of abuse of carisoprodol. A literature search was conducted through MEDLINE (1950-August 2010), PubMed (1966-August 2010), EMBASE (1966-August 2010), and International Pharmaceutical Abstracts (1970-August 2010) using the search terms carisoprodol and abuse.
Michael B Gatch et al.
Drug and alcohol dependence, 123(1-3), 29-34 (2011-11-08)
Carisoprodol is a muscle relaxant that acts at the GABA(A) receptor. Concerns about the abuse liability of carisoprodol are increasing, but evidence that carisoprodol produces tolerance and a significant withdrawal syndrome has yet to be established. The purpose of the

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