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重要文件

P5958

Sigma-Aldrich

氢氧化钾

BioXtra, ≥85% KOH basis

同義詞:

苛性钾

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About This Item

線性公式:
KOH
CAS號碼:
分子量::
56.11
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352106
eCl@ss:
38100303
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.21
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等級

for analytical purposes

蒸汽壓力

1 mmHg ( 719 °C)

產品線

BioXtra

化驗

≥85% KOH basis

形狀

pellets

雜質

≤0.0005% Phosphorus (P)
≤0.1% Insoluble matter
≤2.0% K2CO3

pH值

~13.5 (25 °C, 5.6 g/L)

mp

361 °C (lit.)

溶解度

H2O: 1 M, clear, colorless

負離子痕跡

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.01%
sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.003%

正離子痕跡

Al: ≤0.0005%
Ca: ≤0.0005%
Cu: ≤0.0005%
Fe: ≤0.0005%
Mg: ≤0.0005%
NH4+: ≤0.05%
Na: ≤0.05%
Pb: ≤0.001%
Zn: ≤0.0005%

SMILES 字串

[OH-].[K+]

InChI

1S/K.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1

InChI 密鑰

KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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一般說明

氢氧化钾是一种无机化合物,俗称苛性钾。它是一种强碱,容易与酸反应。它可用于各种反应,如亲核取代、水解和加成反应。有时它也可用作醛型反应的催化剂。

應用

氢氧化钾可用于调节溶液的 pH 值。
它还可用作:
  • 催化剂,通过杂芳香 N-氧化物的烷基化反应合成相应的 C2-炔基杂环。
  • 以二甲基亚砜(KOH/DMSO 介质)为超碱介质,在无过渡金属的条件下,通过芳烃卤化物与各种硫基、氧基和氮基亲核试剂的反应合成交联产物。
  • 钠基沸石的合成及热力学研究。

象形圖

CorrosionExclamation mark

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A

儲存類別代碼

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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分析證明 (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Questions

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  1. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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