32203-M

二乙醚

≥99.8% (GC), ACS reagent, puriss. p.a., contains BHT as inhibitor, reag. Ph. Eur., reag. ISO, USP/NF

• 同義詞: 乙醚, 醚
• 線性公式: (CH₃CH₂)₂O
• CAS號碼: 60-29-7
• 分子量：: 74.12
• Beilstein: 1696894
• EC號碼: 200-467-2
• MDL號碼: MFCD00011646
• 分類程式碼代碼: 12352112
• PubChem物質ID: 329754098
• NACRES: NA.21
• bp: 34.6 °C (lit.)

屬性

• 產品名稱: 二乙醚, contains BHT as inhibitor, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.8% (GC)
• 等級: ACS reagent; puriss. p.a.
• 品質等級: 200
• agency: USP/NF; reag. ISO; reag. Ph. Eur.
• 蒸汽密度: 2.6 (vs air)
• 化驗: ≥99.8% (GC)
• 形狀: liquid
• 自燃溫度: 320 °F
• 包含: BHT as inhibitor
• expl. lim.: 36.5 %
• 技術: GC/GC: suitable
• 雜質: ≤0.00007% adehydes (as HCHO); ≤0.0002% free acid (as CH₃COOH); ≤0.001% carbonyl compounds (as CO); ≤0.001% non-volatile matter; ≤0.005% acetone (GC); ≤0.02% ethanol (GC); ≤0.3 ppm peroxides (as H₂O₂); 0.03% water (Karl Fischer); 5-8 ppm BHT (GC)
• 折射率: n20/D 1.3530 (lit.)
• bp: 34.6 °C (lit.)
• mp: −116 °C (lit.)
• 密度: 0.706 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• 正離子痕跡: Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg; B: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Ba: ≤0.1 mg/kg; Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg; Cd: ≤0.05 mg/kg; Co: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Cu: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Fe: ≤0.05 mg/kg; Mg: ≤0.1 mg/kg; Mn: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Pb: ≤0.05 mg/kg; Sn: ≤0.1 mg/kg; Zn: ≤0.05 mg/kg
• SMILES 字串: CCOCC
• 適合性: passes test for reaction against H₂SO₄
• InChI: 1S/C4H10O/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3
• InChI 密鑰: RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

描述

一般說明

Diethyl ether (DEE) is widely employed as solvent for Grignard synthesis.[1] Its efficacy as solvent for formalin-ether (F-E) sedimentation technique has been studied.[2] It has been reported as a hydroboration solvent.[3] DEE is a promising compression-ignition fuel and its energy density is much higher than ethanol. It is also one of the components in a blend used in diesel fuel. It can also be used as alternative of diesel fuel.[4]

應用

Diethyl ether may be employed as solvent for the oxidation of secondary alcohols into ketones.[3] It may be employed as solvent in the preparation of triblock copolymer of PCL-PEG-PCL, acrylated PCL-PEG-PCL and the pentablock copolymer PAE-PCL-PEG-PCL-PAE [PAE = poly(β-amino ester), PEG = poly(ethylene glycol), PCL = poly(ε-caprolactone)].[5]

安全資訊

• 象形圖: GHS02,GHS07
• 訊號詞: Danger
• 危險聲明: H224,H302,H336
• 防範說明: P210 - P233 - P240 - P241 - P301 + P312 - P403 + P233
• 危險分類: Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Flam. Liq. 1 - STOT SE 3
• 標靶器官: Respiratory system
• 安全危害: EUH019,EUH066
• 儲存類別代碼: 3 - Flammable liquids
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 1
• 閃點（°F）: -40.0 °F
• 閃點（°C）: -40.00 °C