A methodological study devoted to the Mannich-like multicomponent synthesis of the antiplatelet agent (±)‑clopidogrel (7) and the ethyl ester analogue 6 is described. The process involves the formation of 2-chlorophenyl zinc bromide (2) and its subsequent reaction with an alkyl
The Journal of organic chemistry, 69(18), 6131-6133 (2004-09-18)
Chemoselective hydrolysis of tert-butyl esters in the presence of other acid-labile groups has been explored by employing alpha-amino esters and ZnBr(2) in DCM. Although N-Boc and N-trityl groups were found to be labile, PhF protected amines were compatible with these
Reactions of O-benzoylated glucopyranosyl halide (I, Br), isolated or generated in situ from per-benzoylated glucose (8a) and trimethylsilyl halide, with various alcohols were efficiently promoted by zinc halide (Cl, Br) or N-bromosuccinimide with a catalytic ZnI(2) to give the corresponding
The Journal of organic chemistry, 71(1), 405-408 (2006-01-04)
[reaction: see text] The 1-fluoro-1-haloalkenes undergo Pd-catalyzed Negishi cross-couplings with primary alkylzinc bromides to give multisubstituted fluoroalkenes. The alkylation was trans-selective giving pure Z-fluoroalkenes in most cases. The highest yields were obtained with Pd2(dba)3 and PdCl2(dppb) catalysts but the best
Direct synthesis of alkynylstannanes: ZnBr2 catalyst for the reaction of tributyltin methoxide and terminal alkynes.
Kensuke Kiyokawa et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 50(44), 10393-10396 (2011-09-15)
Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) are semiconducting crystals of only a few nanometers (ca. 2–12 nm) coated with ligand/surfactant molecules to help prevent agglomeration.