563919

氯化铝

anhydrous, powder, 99.999% trace metals basis

• 别名: 三氯化铝, 三氯铝, 氯化铝(III)
• 线性分子式: AlCl₃
• CAS号: 7446-70-0
• 分子量: 133.34
• EC號碼: 231-208-1
• MDL號碼: MFCD00003422
• 分類程式碼代碼: 12352302
• eCl@ss: 38120507
• PubChem物質ID: 24880139
• NACRES: NA.23

属性

• 等級: anhydrous
• 蒸汽壓力: 1 mmHg ( 100 °C)
• 化驗: 99.999% trace metals basis
• 形狀: powder
• 反應適用性: reagent type: catalyst; core: aluminum
• 雜質: ≤15.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis
• mp: 190 °C (lit.)
• SMILES 字串: Cl[Al](Cl)Cl
• InChI: 1S/Al.3ClH/h;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3
• InChI 密鑰: VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K

说明

一般說明

Aluminum chloride is a strong Lewis acid and a major industrial catalyst. It is also used as a dopant/catalyst modifier to fabricate battery materials and solar cells.

應用

Aluminum chloride can be used:

• To prepare cost-effective ionic liquid electrolyte for high performance aluminum ion battery.
• To fabricate modified SnO₂ triple layered photoanode for dye sensitized solar cells. This leads to suppression of electron recombination and five-fold enhancement of efficiency.
• As a precursor to synthesize CsPbCl₃ perovskite nanocrystals for bright white light-emitting diodes. It improves photoluminescence quantum yield.

特點和優勢

氢与其他金属卤化物的气相共还原作用可用于金属间的精细分离，可作为结构材料或化合物使用，具有重要热电、磁和抗氧化性能。 氮化铝可以由添加了AlCl₃ 的元素合成，以促进结晶。

• High purity with trace metal analysis (=< 15 ppm) makes suitable for batteries.
• High water solubility
• Stable under battery operation conditions

安全信息

• 象形圖: GHS05
• 訊號詞: Danger
• 危險聲明: H314
• 防範說明: P260 - P280 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P304 + P340 + P310 - P305 + P351 + P338 - P363
• 危險分類: Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B
• 安全危害: EUH014,EUH071
• 儲存類別代碼: 8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 1
• 閃點（°F）: Not applicable
• 閃點（°C）: Not applicable
• 個人防護裝備: Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges