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S4400

Sigma-Aldrich

Staurosporine

from Streptomyces sp., ≥98% (HPLC), film, protein kinase inhibitor

别名:

Staurosporine, Antibiotic AM-2282

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About This Item

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C28H26N4O3
CAS号:
62996-74-1
分子量:
466.53
Beilstein:
1060573
MDL號碼:
MFCD00077402
分類程式碼代碼:
12161501
PubChem物質ID:
57654618
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Staurosporine from Streptomyces sp., ≥98% (HPLC), film

生物源

Streptomyces sp.

品質等級

300

化驗

≥98% (HPLC)

形狀

film

mp

288-291 °C

溶解度

DMSO: soluble
H2O: insoluble
ethanol: soluble
methanol: soluble

抗生素活性譜

neoplastics

作用方式

enzyme | inhibits

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

CN[C@@H]1C[C@@H]2O[C@@](C)([C@@H]1OC)n3c4ccccc4c5c6CNC(=O)c6c7c8ccccc8n2c7c35

InChI

1S/C28H26N4O3/c1-28-26(34-3)17(29-2)12-20(35-28)31-18-10-6-4-8-14(18)22-23-16(13-30-27(23)33)21-15-9-5-7-11-19(15)32(28)25(21)24(22)31/h4-11,17,20,26,29H,12-13H2,1-3H3,(H,30,33)/t17-,20?,26-,28+/m1/s1

InChI 密鑰

HKSZLNNOFSGOKW-ZGQXJOJZSA-N

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一般說明

Chemical structure: indol derivative
Staurosporinefrom Streptomyces sp. is an alkaloid that induces apoptosis in a rangeof cell lines. It facilitates the inhibition of tumor cell proliferation, PKCinhibition, and blockage of cell cycle progression in various cells. Themechanisms followed by staurosporine-induced apoptosis differ among differentcell lines that include, mitochondrial apoptotic pathway, Bcl-2 overexpession,and caspase-independent mechanisms. It partially reverses multi-drug resistance (MDR), sensitizing cellswith MDR phenotype to cytotoxic agents. Staurosporine inhibits p-glycoprotein(Pgp) phosphorylation. However, the functional significance of Pgpphosphorylation is ill-defined.

應用

Staurosporine from Streptomyces sp. was used to induce cell death in human mesenchymal stem cells and to induce cell death by PKC inhibition in hamster lung fibroblast line CCL-39.

生化／生理作用

Staurosporine from Streptomyces sp. yields clear, colorless to faint yellow solution in methanol at 2 mg/ml.
Potent inhibitor of phospholipid/calcium-dependent protein kinase. Inhibits the upregulation of VEGF expression in tumor cells.

特點和優勢

This compound is a featured product for ADME Tox research. Click here to discover more featured ADME Tox products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the CDKs and InsR pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

象形圖

Health hazard
GHS08

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Aquatic Chronic 4 - Carc. 1B - Muta. 1B - Repr. 2

儲存類別代碼

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

水污染物質分類（WGK）

WGK 3

閃點（°F）

Not applicable

閃點（°C）

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

分析证书(COA)

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Maria Gullberg et al.
Journal of virology, 84(12), 5868-5879 (2010-04-09)
Coxsackievirus B2 (CVB2), one of six human pathogens of the group B coxsackieviruses within the enterovirus genus of Picornaviridae, causes a wide spectrum of human diseases ranging from mild upper respiratory illnesses to myocarditis and meningitis. The CVB2 prototype strain
Christine Fehrer et al.
Aging cell, 6(6), 745-757 (2007-10-11)
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are capable of differentiating into bone, fat, cartilage, tendon and other organ progenitor cells. Despite the abundance of MSC within the organism, little is known about their in vivo properties or about their corresponding in vivo
H J Chae et al.
Pharmacological research, 42(4), 373-381 (2000-09-16)
Staurosporine, a microbial alkaloid, is a strong inhibitor of protein kinases. We induced apoptosis in murine osteoblast MC3T3E-1 cells by exposure to the staurosporine. Staurosporine transiently increased the phosphotransferase activity of c-Jun N-terminal kinase-1 (JNK1), which in turn may activate
Xu Dong Zhang et al.
Molecular cancer therapeutics, 3(2), 187-197 (2004-02-27)
Staurosporine has long been used in vitro as an initiator of apoptosis in many different cell types, but the mechanism involved remains poorly understood. In the present study, we have examined the apoptosis-inducing potential of staurosporine in cultured melanoma cell
A Gescher
General pharmacology, 31(5), 721-728 (1998-11-11)
1. Protein kinase C (PKC) is a family of serine/threonine-directed protein kinases that are pivotal regulators of cellular growth, transformation and death. PKC has therefore been considered to be a suitable target for novel antineoplastic drugs. 2. Twenty years ago
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