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生物来源
chicken egg white
质量水平
表单
powder
分子量
single-chain 14.3 kDa
包装
vial of 25 mg
UniProt登记号
储存温度
2-8°C
基因信息
chicken ... LYZ(396218)
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应用
酶可分解细菌的细胞壁;用于制备原生质体。
生化/生理作用
溶菌酶可水解肽聚糖中N-乙酰胞壁酸与N-乙酰-D-氨基葡萄糖残基之间以及壳糊精中N-乙酰-D-氨基葡萄糖残基之间的β(1→4)连接。 革兰氏阳性细胞对这种水解非常敏感,因为它们的细胞壁中的肽聚糖比例很高。革兰氏阴性菌就对这种水解没那么敏感,因为它们有外膜并且肽聚糖的比例较低。然而,这些细胞可能在细胞外膜中螯合金属离子的EDTA存在的情况下水解。
该酶在广泛的pH范围(6.0至9.0)内具有活性。pH值为6.2时,可在更广的离子强度范围(0.02至0.100 M)观察到最大活性,而pH值为9.2时为0.01至0.06 M。
该酶在广泛的pH范围(6.0至9.0)内具有活性。pH值为6.2时,可在更广的离子强度范围(0.02至0.100 M)观察到最大活性,而pH值为9.2时为0.01至0.06 M。
溶菌酶可水解肽聚糖中N-乙酰胞壁酸与N-乙酰-D-氨基葡萄糖残基之间以及壳糊精中N-乙酰-D-氨基葡萄糖残基之间的β(1→4)连接。革兰氏阳性细胞对这种水解非常敏感,因为它们的细胞壁中的肽聚糖比例很高。
单位定义
One unit will lyse 0.6 μg of Micrococcus lysodeikticus per minute by turbidimetric detection at 600 nm when suspended in buffer at pH 6.2 at 25 °C.
警示用语:
Danger
危险声明
预防措施声明
危险分类
Resp. Sens. 1
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
其他客户在看
Enav Bar Shira et al.
PloS one, 13(7), e0200393-e0200393 (2018-07-07)
Intestinal epithelial cells are multi-tasked cells that participate in digestion and absorption as well as in protection of the digestive tract. While information on the physiology and immune functions of intestinal epithelial cells in mammals is abundant, little is known
P F Zabrodskiĭ et al.
Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia farmakologiia, 75(11), 19-21 (2013-01-18)
It is established in experiments on noninbred rats that the use of imunofan (20 mg/kg daily) and polyoxidonium (150 mg/kg daily) for 7 days on the background of chronic intoxication with organophosphorus agent VX (0.01 LD50, single daily treatment for
Anne Derbise et al.
The Journal of infectious diseases, 207(10), 1535-1543 (2013-02-14)
Yersinia pestis (the plague bacillus) and its ancestor, Yersinia pseudotuberculosis (which causes self-limited bowel disease), encode putative homologues of the periplasmic lysozyme inhibitor Ivy and the membrane-bound lysozyme inhibitor MliC. The involvement of both inhibitors in virulence remains subject to
Mariela G Del Giudice et al.
Infection and immunity, 81(3), 956-964 (2013-01-16)
Secretion of proteins in Gram-negative bacteria is a high-energy-consuming process that requires translocation across two membranes and a periplasmic space composed of a mesh-like layer, the peptidoglycan. To achieve this, bacteria have evolved complex secretion systems that cross these barriers
Robert D Turner et al.
Nature communications, 4, 1496-1496 (2013-02-21)
Cellular integrity and morphology of most bacteria is maintained by cell wall peptidoglycan, the target of antibiotics essential in modern healthcare. It consists of glycan strands, cross-linked by peptides, whose arrangement determines cell shape, prevents lysis due to turgor pressure
Chromatograms
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