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Merck

C9393

Sigma-Aldrich

氯唑西林 钠盐 一水合物

β-lactamase-resistant antibiotic

别名:

Cloxacillin, Sodium cloxacillin monohydrate

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About This Item

线性分子式:
C19H17ClN3O5SNa · H2O
CAS号:
分子量:
475.88
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
51102829
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.85
价格与库存信息目前不能提供

质量水平

表单

powder or crystals

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-positive bacteria

作用机制

cell wall synthesis | interferes

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

O.[Na+].Cc1onc(-c2ccccc2Cl)c1C(=O)N[C@H]3[C@H]4SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N4C3=O)C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C19H18ClN3O5S.Na.H2O/c1-8-11(12(22-28-8)9-6-4-5-7-10(9)20)15(24)21-13-16(25)23-14(18(26)27)19(2,3)29-17(13)23;;/h4-7,13-14,17H,1-3H3,(H,21,24)(H,26,27);;1H2/q;+1;/p-1/t13-,14+,17-;;/m1../s1

InChI key

KCUWTKOTPIUBRI-VICXVTCVSA-M

一般描述

Chemical structure: ß-lactam

应用

Cloxacillin is effective against infections caused by penicillin G-resistant staphylococci.[1] It was used in studies of topical antibacterial agents for burn and crush wounds.[2]

生化/生理作用

Cloxacillin is a semi-synthetic antibiotic and a chlorinated derivative of oxacillin. It inhibits the last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), which results in cell lysis. Cell lysis is mediated by bacterial cell wall autolytic enzymes. Cloxacillin is often used as AmpC β-lactamase inhibitor in combination with β-lactam antibiotics.

其他说明

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

象形图

Health hazardExclamation mark

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Respiratory system

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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A New Antibacterial Agent: Sodium Cloxacillin Monohydrate (Tegopen)
Journal of the American Medical Association, 195, 569-570 (1966)
Ai Lee Lim et al.
The Medical journal of Malaysia, 67(3), 340-341 (2012-10-23)
Lemierre syndrome is an uncommon disease which commonly arise from acute bacterial oropharyngeal infection. This disease was first described in 1900 by Courmont and Cade Lemierre. It is commonly caused by Fusobacterium necrophorum. Lemierre syndrome has been reported to be
M C Verdier et al.
Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy), 23(5), 277-281 (2011-10-19)
The aim of the present retrospective observational clinical study was to assess the interindividual pharmacokinetic variability of plasma concentrations of amoxicillin or cloxacillin administered in high doses intravenously in critically ill patients, related to renal function or administration method.Four hundred
Atypical presentation of joint infection by an unusual organism.
S P Roy et al.
Journal of postgraduate medicine, 57(4), 338-339 (2011-11-29)
Septic arthritis due to Fusobacterium nucleatum in an immunocompetent patient.
Carmen Carrasco Cubero et al.
Reumatologia clinica, 8(2), 98-99 (2011-11-18)

Questions

  1. In cosa può essere solubilizzata e a quale concentrazione massima?

    1 answer
    1. This material is soluble in water at 50 mg/mL.

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