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A0384

Sigma-Aldrich

Arcaine sulfate salt

Sinonimo/i:

1,4-Diguanidinobutane sulfate salt

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C6H16N6 · H2O4S
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
270.31
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

104,00 €


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Origine biologica

synthetic (organic)

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥98% (TLC)

Stato

powder

Punto di fusione

>280 °C

Solubilità

1 M NaOH: 50 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to faintly yellow

Stringa SMILE

OS(O)(=O)=O.NC(=N)NCCCCNC(N)=N

InChI

1S/C6H16N6.H2O4S/c7-5(8)11-3-1-2-4-12-6(9)10;1-5(2,3)4/h1-4H2,(H4,7,8,11)(H4,9,10,12);(H2,1,2,3,4)
RWTGFMPOODRXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Applicazioni

Arcaine sulfate salt has been used as an N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor effector/antagonist:
  • to evaluate its effects on the acquisition of electrical kindling of the amygdala[1]
  • to compare its effects with agmatine and MK801 on NMDA- or glutamate-induced neuronal damage[2]
  • to study its effects on cell-free translation of synthetic polynucleotide[3]

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Arcaine sulfate salt (1,4-diguanidinobutane), a polyamine,[3] is an antagonist of the polyamine binding site of the N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor.[4] Arcaine, an agmatine analog,[2] along with ifenprodil, might have a possibility for therapeutic management in epileptic disorders.[1]

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Min-Ching Kuo et al.
The European journal of neuroscience, 27(7), 1731-1738 (2008-03-29)
Recent evidence indicates that the mature central visual system retains a higher degree of plasticity than traditionally assumed. However, little is known regarding the neuromodulatory factors that influence plasticity in the adult primary visual cortex (V1). We investigated the role
Nandkishor Ramdas Kotagale et al.
Behavioural brain research, 213(2), 161-174 (2010-05-11)
Agmatine [2-(4-aminobutyl)guanidine] is an endogenous amine proposed as a neurotransmitter/neuromodulator that binds to multiple target receptors in brain. Besides, many central and peripheral functions, agmatine have been implicated in the process of drug addiction. The purpose of the present study
Wei-Ping Wang et al.
Brain research, 1084(1), 210-216 (2006-03-21)
Agmatine is a polyamine and has been considered as a novel neurotransmitter or neuromodulator in the central nervous system. In the present study, the neuroprotective effect of agmatine against cell damage caused by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and glutamate was investigated in
Keli Camera et al.
Psychopharmacology, 192(4), 457-464 (2007-02-24)
The polyamines putrescine, spermine, and spermidine are a group of aliphatic amines that physiologically modulate the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, a glutamate receptor implicated in memory formation. Given the potential application of these drugs in the treatment of memory disorders, we
Anne Baron et al.
Neuropharmacology, 94, 19-35 (2015-01-24)
Development of the pharmacology of Acid-Sensing Ion Channels (ASICs) has become a key challenge to study their structure, their molecular and cellular functions and their physiopathological roles. This review provides a summary of the different compounds that directly interact with

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