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27102

Sigma-Aldrich

Acido citrico

puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, E330, 99.5-100.5% (based on anhydrous substance), grit

Sinonimo/i:

2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid monohydrate

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
HOC(COOH)(CH2COOH)2 · H2O
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
210.14
Beilstein:
4018641
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352100
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21

Grado

puriss.

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

99.5-100.5% (based on anhydrous substance)

Forma fisica

grit

Qualità

meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, E330

Impurezze

residual solvents, complies
≤0.0005% heavy metals (as Pb)
7.5-8.8% water (Karl Fischer)

Residuo alla calcinazione

≤0.05% (as SO4)

pKa 

(1) 3.13, (2) 4.76, (3) 6.4

Anioni in tracce

chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg
oxalate (as oxalic acid): ≤100 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤100 mg/kg

Cationi in tracce

As: ≤1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤200 mg/kg
Cu: ≤10 mg/kg
Fe: ≤10 mg/kg
Hg: ≤1 mg/kg
Pb: ≤1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤10 mg/kg

Compatibilità

complies for appearance of solution
complies for identity (IR)
complies for reaction against H2SO4

Stringa SMILE

OC(CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O)=O.O

InChI

1S/C6H8O7.H2O/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);1H2
YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Citric acid monohydrate is an organic acid. Its molar enthalpy of solution in water has been reported to be ΔsolHm (298.15K, m = 0.0203molkg-1) = (29061 ± 123)Jmol-1

Applicazioni

Citric acid monohydrate may be used in the diltiazem hydrochloride (drug) and melt extruded Eudragit RS PO (polymer) formulations. It improves the solubility of drug in the polymer matrix. It may be used to prepare citrate buffer for use in the intravital microscopic studies of adhesion and aggregation of platelets.

Pittogrammi

Exclamation mark

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organi bersaglio

Respiratory system

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

345.0 °F - closed cup

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

173.9 °C - closed cup

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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