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Merck

17938

Sigma-Aldrich

25-羟基维生素D3 一水合物

≥99.0% (HPLC)

别名:

25-羟基胆钙化醇

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C27H44O2 · H2O
CAS号:
分子量:
418.65
Beilstein:
4270041
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352205
eCl@ss:
34058003
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.79

生物源

synthetic

化驗

≥99.0% (HPLC)

形狀

powder or crystals

顏色

white to off-white

運輸包裝

dry ice

儲存溫度

−20°C

SMILES 字串

[H][C@@]1(CC[C@@]2([H])C(\CCC[C@]12C)=C\C=C3\C[C@@H](O)CCC3=C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)(C)O

InChI

1S/C27H44O2/c1-19-10-13-23(28)18-22(19)12-11-21-9-7-17-27(5)24(14-15-25(21)27)20(2)8-6-16-26(3,4)29/h11-12,20,23-25,28-29H,1,6-10,13-18H2,2-5H3/b21-11+,22-12-/t20-,23+,24-,25+,27-/m1/s1

InChI 密鑰

JWUBBDSIWDLEOM-DTOXIADCSA-N

基因資訊

human ... VDR(7421)

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生化/生理作用

胆钙化醇是维生素D3的一种失活形式,它在经历各种水平的羟基化后可形成活性的维生素D3类似物。 1α-羟基维生素D3(α-骨化醇)是一种合成类似物,其可代谢为1,25-二羟胆钙化醇(维生素D3的生物活性形式)。胆钙化醇的其他类似物可由不同的羟基化产生。 25-二羟胆钙化醇是维生素D3的主要循环形式,是1α,25-二羟胆钙化醇的生理前体。该转化由25-羟基维生素D3 1-α-羟化酶(VD3 1A羟化酶)——也称为细胞色素p450 27B1 (CYP27B1)——进行催化。

包裝

无底玻璃瓶。内容物包含在插入的融合锥内。

象形圖

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - STOT RE 1 Oral

儲存類別代碼

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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H F DeLuca
Biochemical Society transactions, 10(3), 147-158 (1982-06-01)
Cholecalciferol must be regarded as a pro-hormone rather than a vitamin, since it is normally produced in skin under the influence of ultraviolet light. Cholecalciferol must be metabolized in liver to 25-hydroxycholecalciferol and subsequently to 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol before it can act
Matthew J Rowling et al.
The Journal of nutrition, 136(11), 2754-2759 (2006-10-24)
The major circulating form of vitamin D is 25-hydroxycholecalciferol [25(OH)D3], which is delivered to target tissues in complex with the serum vitamin D binding protein (DBP). We recently observed that mammary cells can metabolize 25(OH)D3 to 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol [1,25(OH)(2)D3], the vitamin
Carly M Kemmis et al.
The Journal of nutrition, 136(4), 887-892 (2006-03-22)
1alpha,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol [1alpha,25(OH)2D3], the active form of cholecalciferol, is a negative growth regulator of breast cancer cells. CYP27B1 is a cytochrome P450-containing hydroxylase expressed in kidney and other tissues that generates 1alpha,25(OH)2D3 from an inactive vitamin D precursor 25-hydroxycholecalciferol [25(OH)D3]. In
Marina V Antunes et al.
Therapeutic drug monitoring, 37(6), 733-744 (2015-04-09)
In view of the large variability on therapeutic response and the multiple factors associated to tamoxifen (TAM) metabolic activation, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 phenotypes, drug interactions, and vitamin D exposure on TAM metabolism
Peter Daley et al.
The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 15(5), 528-534 (2015-04-13)
Vitamin D has immunomodulatory effects that might aid clearance of mycobacterial infection. We aimed to assess whether vitamin D supplementation would reduce time to sputum culture conversion in patients with active tuberculosis. We did this randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, superiority trial

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