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Merck
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主要文件

8.22339

Sigma-Aldrich

Phosphoryl chloride

for synthesis

别名:

Phosphoryl chloride, Phosphorus oxide trichloride, Phosphorus oxychloride

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About This Item

CAS号:
分子量:
153.33
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352101
EC索引号:
233-046-7
NACRES:
NA.22

等级

for synthesis
synthesis grade

质量水平

蒸汽压

36 hPa ( 20 °C)

方案

≥99.0% (argenometric)

表单

liquid

效能

36 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat)

dilution

(for synthesis)

pH值(酸碱度)

1.0 (25 °C, 5 g/L in H2O)

沸点

105.3 °C/1013 hPa

mp

1-2 °C

密度

1.68 g/cm3 at 20 °C (DIN 51757)

储存温度

2-30°C

SMILES字符串

[P](=O)(Cl)(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/Cl3OP/c1-5(2,3)4

InChI key

XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

一般描述

for synthesis

应用

Phosphoryl chloride is a strong Lewis acid that can be used as:
  • A phosphorylating agent for the selective phosphorylation of alcohols, amines, and thiols.
  • A dehydrating agent for alcohols, amides, and cyanohydrins.
  • A reagent to synthesize Vilsmeier reagent for Vilsmeier-Haack formylation reactions.
  • A chlorinating agent for the chlorination of heterocyclic compounds.
  • A reagent to prepare dihydroisoquinolines and isoquinolines by cyclization of N-β-phenylethyl amides via Bischler-Napieralski reaction.

分析说明

Assay (argentometric)≥ 99.0 %Density (d 20 °C/ 4 °C)1.673 - 1.677Identity (IR)passes test

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1 - STOT RE 1 Inhalation

靶器官

Respiratory Tract

补充剂危害

储存分类代码

6.1B - Non-combustible, acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable


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Phosphorus Oxychloride
Meier MS, et al.
eEROS (Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis) (2001)
Synthesis and chemical transformations of mono-and disubstituted cyanamides
Nekrasov DD
Russ. J. Org. Chem., 40(10) (2004)

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