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Key Documents

P7130

Sigma-Aldrich

Puromycin aminonucleoside

Synonyma:

3′-Amino-3′-deoxy-N6,N6-dimethyladenosine

Přihlásitk zobrazení cen stanovených pro organizaci a smluvních cen


About This Item

Empirický vzorec (Hillův zápis):
C12H18N6O3
Číslo CAS:
Molekulová hmotnost:
294.31
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
93902
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51281912
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

form

powder

Quality Level

solubility

H2O: soluble 50 mg/mL

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-positive bacteria
neoplastics
parasites

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CN(C)c1ncnc2n(cnc12)[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H](N)[C@@H]3O

InChI

1S/C12H18N6O3/c1-17(2)10-8-11(15-4-14-10)18(5-16-8)12-9(20)7(13)6(3-19)21-12/h4-7,9,12,19-20H,3,13H2,1-2H3/t6-,7+,9+,12-/m1/s1

InChI key

RYSMHWILUNYBFW-VENHTOENSA-N

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General description

Puromycin aminonucleoside is the aminonucleoside portion of the antibiotic puromycin. It is useful in nephrology research, like studies of focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis and in the induction of nephrosis in rats. The excretion of sodium and nitrite (NOx) metabolites in rats with puromycin aminonucleoside-induced nephrotic syndrome are studied. Puromycin aminonucleoside-induced nephrosis in rats has been studied with respect to the production of reactive oxygen species during the acute phase. Puromycin aminonucleoside is used to probe endothelial glycosaminoglycan synthesis in cultured glomerular endothelial cells and their relation to cell permeability.

Application

Puromycin aminonucleoside has been used:
  • as a selection marker for the infected cells for the transfection of lentivirus
  • as a component of fresh medium for transfection and infection assays
  • to subcutaneously induce puromycin aminonucleoside nephrosis to investigate the mRNA and protein levels of nephrin and podocin before the onset of proteinuria

Biochem/physiol Actions

Puromycin aminonucleoside is used to study human glomerular disease by inducing damage of murine glomerular podocytes and is used to study glomerular function and morphology.

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

STOT RE 2

target_organs

Kidney

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Navštívit knihovnu dokumentů

Ramzi Khalil et al.
The Journal of pathology, 247(2), 177-185 (2018-10-24)
Dynamin plays an essential role in maintaining the structure and function of the glomerular filtration barrier. Specifically, dynamin regulates the actin cytoskeleton and the turnover of nephrin in podocytes, and knocking down dynamin expression causes proteinuria. Moreover, promoting dynamin oligomerization
Ido Refaeli et al.
Scientific reports, 10(1), 9419-9419 (2020-06-12)
Dominant and recessive mutations in podocalyxin (PODXL) are associated with human kidney disease. Interestingly, some PODXL mutations manifest as anuria while others are associated with proteinuric kidney disease. PODXL heterozygosity is associated with adult-onset kidney disease and podocalyxin shedding into
Jeffrey A Kramer et al.
Environmental health perspectives, 112(4), 460-464 (2004-03-23)
Microarrays allow for the simultaneous measurement of changes in the levels of thousands of messenger RNAs within a single experiment. As such, the potential for the application of transcription profiling to preclinical safety assessment and mechanism-based risk assessment is profound.
Yuqiu Lu et al.
Kidney international, 92(5), 1119-1129 (2017-07-16)
Gene expression differs substantially among individual cells of the same type. We speculate that genes that are expressed in all but a portion of cells of a given cell type would be likely essential and required for either the cell
Junnan Wu et al.
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 25(1), 92-104 (2013-09-14)
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are essential for podocyte homeostasis, and the miR-30 family may be responsible for this action. However, the exact roles and clinical relevance of miR-30s remain unknown. In this study, we examined the expression of the miR-30 family in

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