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B4186

Sigma-Aldrich

Butyrylcholinesterase human

vial of ≥4 units

Synonyma:

Acylcholine acyl-hydrolase, Choline esterase, butyryl, Pseudocholinesterase

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About This Item

Číslo CAS:
9001-08-5
Číslo enzymu podle klasifikace EK:
3.1.1.8 (BRENDA, IUBMB)
EC Number:
232-579-2
MDL number:
MFCD00081455
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

form

powder

Quality Level

200

specific activity

≥50 units/mg protein

packaging

vial of ≥4 units

UniProt accession no.

P06276

storage temp.

2-8°C

Gene Information

human ... BCHE(590)

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Application

BchE, from Sigma, has been used to determine butyrylcholinesterase inhibition by various test compounds .
Butyrylcholinesterase human has been used to study its role as a modulator of pathological features of Alzheimer′s disease (AD) in vivo.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) is a serine hydrolase that shares substantial structural similarities with acetylcholinesterase (AchE) but has different substrate and inhibitor specificities. BChE is found in the serum, hemopoietic cells, liver, lung, heart and the central nervous system of vertebrates.
Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) is a serine hydrolase that shares substantial structural similarities with acetylcholinesterase (AchE) but has different substrate and inhibitor specificities. It is found in the serum, hemopoietic cells, liver, lung, heart and the central nervous system of vertebrates. BChE hydrolyzes large esters of choline such as butyrylcholine and benzoylcholine. Selective inhibition of BChE activity can be used in the detection of organophosphates. BchE may be used to treat organophosphate toxicity. It is a critical target for Alzheimer′s disease (AD) therapy.

Unit Definition

One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of butyrylcholine to choline and butyrate per min at pH 8.0 at 37 °C. The activity obtained using butyrylcholine as substrate is ~2.5 times that obtained using acetylcholine.

Analysis Note

Starting material individually donor tested and found negative for HIV I & II antibodies, Hepatitis B surfaceantigen, and Hepatitis C antibodies.

pictograms

Health hazard
GHS08

signalword

Danger

hcodes

H334

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Osvědčení o analýze (COA)

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Navštívit knihovnu dokumentů

Butyrylcholinesterase: an important new target in Alzheimer's disease therapy
Greig NH, et al.
International Psychogeriatrics / IPA, 14(S1), 77-91 (2002)
The apolipoprotein E varepsilon4 allele plays pathological roles in AD through high protein expression and interaction with butyrylcholinesterase
Darreh-Shori T, et al.
Neurobiology of Aging, 32(7), 1236-1248 (2011)
Cholinesterases and engineered mutants for the detection of organophosphorus pesticide residues
Xu YL, et al.
Sensors, 18(12), 4281-4281 (2018)
Chengyao Wu et al.
Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry, 36(1), 1860-1873 (2021-08-25)
To discover novel scaffolds as leads against dementia, a series of δ-aryl-1,3-dienesulfonyl fluorides with α-halo, α-aryl and α-alkynyl were assayed for ChE inhibitory activity, in which compound A10 was identified as a selective BuChE inhibitor (IC50 = 0.021 μM for eqBChE
The key role of butyrylcholinesterase during neurogenesis and neural disorders: an antisense-5? butyrylcholinesterase-DNA study
Mack A and Robitzki A
Progress in Neurobiology, 60(6), 607-628 (2000)
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