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223476

Sigma-Aldrich

Potassium bisulfate

reagent grade

Sinónimos:

Potassium hydrogen sulfate

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
KHSO4
Número de CAS:
7646-93-7
Peso molecular:
136.17
EC Number:
231-594-1
MDL number:
MFCD00011404
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
eCl@ss:
38030413
PubChem Substance ID:
329752310
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

reagent grade

Quality Level

200

form

powder or crystals

concentration

35.0-37.0% H2SO4 (titration)

mp

214 °C (lit.)

acid number

35‑37%(as H2SO4)

density

2.32 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[K+].OS([O-])(=O)=O

InChI

1S/K.H2O4S/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

Potassium bisulfate is a water soluble inorganic salt mainly used as a preservative, as a flux and also in the manufacture of fertilizers.
Potassium bisulfate is an inorganic potassium salt. On heating it from 300 to 700°C, it transforms to molten form and the reactions occurring in this transition have been investigated by Raman spectra. Its electrical conductance values have been evaluated (T = 0-700C, Pressure = upto 4000bars).

Application

Potassium bisulfate (Potassium hydrogen sulfate) may be employed as a catalyst in the synthesis of butyl paraben and methyl cinnamate. It may also be used for the gravimetric estimation of beryllium in beryl.
Potassium bisulfate may be used:
  • As a catalyst for the preparation of butyl paraben from p-hydroxybenzoic acid and n-butyl alcohol.
  • As a promoter for the synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one derivatives via Biginelli reaction in ethylene glycol.
  • As an acid catalyst for the synthesis of ethyl tert-butyl ether (ETBE) from ethanol and tert-butyl alcohol via reactive distillation.
  • As a dehydrating agent for the synthesis of pyruvic acid from tartaric acid.

pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark
GHS05,GHS07

signalword

Danger

hcodes

H314,H335

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Certificados de análisis (COA)

Busque Certificados de análisis (COA) introduciendo el número de lote del producto. Los números de lote se encuentran en la etiqueta del producto después de las palabras «Lot» o «Batch»

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Visite la Librería de documentos

Craig BD and Anderson DS
Handbook of Corrosion Data, 634-634 null
Reactive distillation for synthesizing ethyl tert-butyl ether from low-grade alcohol catalyzed by potassium hydrogen sulfate.
Matouq M, et al.
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 35(3), 982-984 (1996)
PYRUVIC ACID
Organic Syntheses, 4, 63-63 (1925)
Raman spectral studies of molten potassium bisulfate and vibrational frequencies of S2O7 groups.
Walrafen GE, et al.
J. Chem. Phys. , 37(3), 662-670 (1962)
Synthesis of Butyl Paraben Catalyzed by Potassium Bisulfate [J].
Jianying CDZHH.
Food and Fermentation Industries, 11, 022-022 (2006)
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