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V9389

Sigma-Aldrich

Violacein

from Janthinobacterium lividum, >98% (violacein (minimum 85% violacein) and deoxyviolacein, HPLC), powder, anticancer

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C20H13N3O3
Numero CAS:
548-54-9
Peso molecolare:
343.34
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Violacein from Janthinobacterium lividum, >98% (violacein (minimum 85% violacein) and deoxyviolacein, HPLC)

Livello qualitativo

200

Saggio

>98% (violacein (minimum 85% violacein) and deoxyviolacein, HPLC)

Solubilità

H2O: insoluble
acetone: soluble
ethanol: soluble
methanol: soluble

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C20H13N3O3/c24-10-5-6-15-12(7-10)14(9-21-15)17-8-13(19(25)23-17)18-11-3-1-2-4-16(11)22-20(18)26/h1-9,21,24H,(H,22,26)(H,23,25)/b18-13-
XAPNKXIRQFHCHN-AQTBWJFISA-N

Descrizione generale

Violacein from Janthinobacterium lividum is used as a colorant for natural and synthetic fabrics. It functions as a respiratory pigment and regulates tryptophan production. Violacein exhibits anti-protozoal activity.

Applicazioni

Violacein from Janthinobacterium lividum has been used:
  • for cell culture assays
  • as a standard to determine the crude violacein concentration in ethanol extracts of D. violaceinigra str. NI28 cultures
  • as a standard to identify violacein in the leaf samples of Nicotiana

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Violacein, a violet pigment, is an indole derivative produced by various bacterial strains such as Chromobacterium violaceum, Janthinobacterium lividum, Chromobacterium lividum, and Pseudoalteromonas luteoviolacea. Violacein is a member of a novel class of cytotoxic drugs, which mediate apoptosis. Violacein exhibits antitumoral, antibacterial, antiulcerogenic, antileishmanial, and antiviral activities. Violacein and its β-cyclodextrin complexes trigger apoptosis and differentiation in HL60 leukemic cells. Violacein cytotoxicity is preceded by activation of caspase 8, transcription of NF-κB target genes, and p38-MAPK activation resembling TNF-α signal transduction.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificati d'analisi (COA)

Cerca il Certificati d'analisi (COA) digitando il numero di lotto/batch corrispondente. I numeri di lotto o di batch sono stampati sull'etichetta dei prodotti dopo la parola ‘Lotto’ o ‘Batch’.

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Clecio Dantas et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 405(4), 1293-1302 (2012-11-20)
In this work, the application of multivariate curve resolution-alternating least squares (MCR-ALS) is proposed for extracting information from multitechnique fused multivariate data (UV-VIS absorption, fluorescence, and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry) gathered during the biosynthesis of violacein pigment. Experimental data sets were
Karla C S Queiroz et al.
PloS one, 7(10), e45362-e45362 (2012-10-17)
It is now generally recognised that different modes of programmed cell death (PCD) are intimately linked to the cancerous process. However, the mechanism of PCD involved in cancer chemoprevention is much less clear and may be different between types of
Yee Meng Chong et al.
Journal of natural products, 74(10), 2261-2264 (2011-09-14)
A methanol-soluble extract of the bark of Myristica cinnamomea was found to exhibit anti-quorum sensing activity, and subsequent bioassay-guided isolation led to the identification of the active compound malabaricone C (1). Compound 1 inhibited violacein production by Chromobacterium violaceum CV026
Recent research advances on Chromobacterium violaceum
Kothari V, et al.
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 10(8), 744-752 (2017)
A robust gene-stacking method utilizing yeast assembly for plant synthetic biology
Shih PM, et al.
Nature Communications, 7, 13215-13215 (2016)
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