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T1019

Sigma-Aldrich

(±)-Thiopental

Sinonimo/i:

5-Ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-2-thiobarbituric acid, Pentothal

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C11H18N2O2S
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
242.34
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
41116107
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

Controllo stupefacenti

USDEA Schedule III; regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada

Solubilità

ethanol: complete 50 mg/mL

Ideatore

Abbott

Stringa SMILE

CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=S)NC1=O

InChI

1S/C11H18N2O2S/c1-4-6-7(3)11(5-2)8(14)12-10(16)13-9(11)15/h7H,4-6H2,1-3H3,(H2,12,13,14,15,16)
IUJDSEJGGMCXSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Applicazioni

(±)-Thiopental was used to transiently anesthetize rats for in vivo NMR spectroscopy.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Thiopental is an anesthetic that decreases cerebral metabolic rate without altering the blood flow or oxygen consumption.

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

This compound is featured on the GABAA Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Abbott. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Pittogrammi

Exclamation mark

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Cerebral circulation and metabolism during thiopental anesthesia and hyper-ventilation in man.
E C PIERCE et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 41, 1664-1671 (1962-08-01)
B M Jucker et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 272(16), 10464-10473 (1997-04-18)
The effects of increased plasma free fatty acids (FFA) on insulin-dependent whole body glucose disposal, skeletal muscle glycolysis, glycogen synthesis, pyruvate versus FFA/ketone oxidation, and glucose 6-phosphate (Glu-6-P) were investigated in the awake rat. A control group (glycerol-infused) and high
Colleen K Loo et al.
Journal of affective disorders, 142(1-3), 233-240 (2012-08-04)
Preliminary evidence suggests that the use of ketamine during electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) may be neuroprotective against cognitive impairment and have synergistic antidepressant effects. This study tested whether the addition of ketamine reduced cognitive impairment and enhanced efficacy over a course
Ibrahim M Alharfi et al.
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 14(2), 203-209 (2013-01-15)
To determine the occurrence rate of central diabetes insipidus in pediatric patients with severe traumatic brain injury and to describe the clinical, injury, biochemical, imaging, and intervention variables associated with mortality. Retrospective chart and imaging review. Children's Hospital, level 1
Fong Huynh et al.
Therapeutic drug monitoring, 31(2), 153-169 (2009-01-30)
Thiopental is a barbiturate used in traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) to reduce intracranial pressure (ICP) and to manage cerebral ischemia. As thiopental follows Michaelis-Menten kinetics, therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) has been used in practice to improve efficacy and reduce adverse

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