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PHR1139

Supelco

Phenytoin

Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

Sinonimo/i:

5,5-Diphenylhydantoin, 5,5-Diphenyl-2,4-imidazolidinedione, Phenytoin

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C15H12N2O2
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
252.27
Beilstein:
384532
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
41116107
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.24

Grado

certified reference material
pharmaceutical secondary standard

Livello qualitativo

agenzia

traceable to Ph. Eur. P1290000
traceable to USP 1535008

Famiglia di API

phenytoin

CdA

current certificate can be downloaded

tecniche

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

Punto di fusione

293-295 °C (lit.)

applicazioni

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Formato

neat

Temperatura di conservazione

2-30°C

Stringa SMILE

O=C1NC(=O)C(N1)(c2ccccc2)c3ccccc3

InChI

1S/C15H12N2O2/c18-13-15(17-14(19)16-13,11-7-3-1-4-8-11)12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H,(H2,16,17,18,19)
CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Phenytoin is a well-known aromatic anticonvulsant which undergoes metabolism in the hepatic microsomal system. It finds its application as the most effective treatment available for seizure disorders. It belongs to the class of phenyl hydantoins compounds. It can hinder the unnecessary activity of the brain during seizures by bringing stability to the sodium channels, causing decreased electrical conductivity among brain cells.
Pharmaceutical secondary standards for application in quality control, provide pharma laboratories and manufacturers with a convenient and cost-effective alternative to the preparation of in-house working standards.

Applicazioni

Phenytoin may be used as a pharmaceutical reference standard in the determination of the analyte in pharmaceutical formulations and combined dosage forms by electrochemical, spectrophotometric, and chromatographic techniques.
These Secondary Standards are qualified as Certified Reference Materials. These are suitable for use in several analytical applications including but not limited to pharma release testing, pharma method development for qualitative and quantitative analyses, food and beverage quality control testing, and other calibration requirements.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Reduces incidence of grand mal seizures; appears to stabilize excitable membranes perhaps through effects on Na+, K+, and Ca2+ channels.

Risultati analitici

These secondary standards offer multi-traceability to the USP, EP (PhEur) and BP primary standards, where they are available.

Altre note

This Certified Reference Material (CRM) is produced and certified in accordance with ISO 17034 and ISO/IEC 17025. All information regarding the use of this CRM can be found on the certificate of analysis.
Values of analytes vary lot to lot.

Nota a piè di pagina

To see an example of a Certificate of Analysis for this material enter LRAB7779 in the slot below. This is an example certificate only and may not be the lot that you receive.

Prodotti consigliati

Find a digital Reference Material for this product available on our online platform ChemisTwin® for NMR. You can use this digital equivalent on ChemisTwin® for your sample identity confirmation and compound quantification (with digital external standard). An NMR spectrum of this substance can be viewed and an online comparison against your sample can be performed with a few mouseclicks. Learn more here and start your free trial.

Prodotti correlati

N° Catalogo
Descrizione
Determinazione del prezzo

Pittogrammi

Health hazardExclamation mark

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Repr. 1B

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3


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Phenytoin: pharmacokinetics and bioavailability
Gugler R, et al.
Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 19(2), 135-142 (1976)
Familial occurrence of hypersensitivity to phenytoin
Gennis MA, et al.
The American Journal of Medicine, 91(6), 631-634 (1991)
Development and validation of a stability-indicating isocratic reverse phase-liquid chromatography assay for determination of phenytoin in bulk and pharmaceutical formulations
Yong TS and Gan SN
International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 38(3), 420-427 (2015)
Cimetidine interaction with phenytoin.
Hetzel DJ, et al.
British Medical Journal, 282(6275), 1512-1512 (1981)
A poly (vinylchloride) membrane electrode for determination of phenytoin in pharmaceutical formulations
Cosofret,VV and Buck RP
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 4(1), 45-51 (1986)

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