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219364

Sigma-Aldrich

Cathepsin B, Human Liver

Cathepsin B, Human Liver, CAS 9047-22-7, is a purified native cathepsin B from human liver, purified by affinity chromatography. Upregulated in many types of tumors.

Sinonimo/i:

Cathepsin B, Human Liver

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
Classificazione EC (Enzyme Commission):
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77
Prezzi e disponibilità al momento non sono disponibili

Origine biologica

human liver

Livello qualitativo

Descrizione

Merck USA index - 14, 1905

Saggio

>95% (SDS-PAGE)

Stato

liquid

Attività specifica

≥50 units/mg protein

Purificato mediante

affinity chromatography

Produttore/marchio commerciale

Calbiochem®

Condizioni di stoccaggio

OK to freeze
avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

tecniche

activity assay: suitable

Intervallo di pH

3.5—6.0

Compatibilità

suitable for molecular biology

applicazioni

life science and biopharma

Condizioni di spedizione

wet ice

Temperatura di conservazione

−70°C

Informazioni sul gene

human ... CTSB(1508)

Descrizione generale

Research area: Cell Signaling

Cathepsin B, Human Liver, is a native cathepsin B from human liver, purified by affinity chromatography. Cathepsin B is a lysosomal protease with endo/exopeptidase[1] and a carboxydipeptidase activity. It is also known as cysteine cathepsin and belongs to the C1 family of papain-like enzymes. Cathepsin B like H, L, C, X, F, O and V is ubiquitously expressed in human tissues.[2]

Optimal pH: 3.5-6.0.

Applicazioni

Cathepsin B, Human Liver has been used to assess its linker cleavage or proteolytic activity using an LC/MS MRM-based quantitation method.[3][4]

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Cathepsin B facilitates non-specific, bulk proteolysis within the acidic conditions of the endosomal/lysosomal compartment. Here, they break down both intracellular and extracellular proteins.[2] Upregulation and secretion of cathepsin B have been shown to occur in many types of tumors and to correlate positively with their invasive and metastatic capabilities. Cathepsin B is shown to facilitate tumor invasion by dissolving extracellular barriers.

Confezionamento

Please refer to vial label for lot-specific concentration.

Attenzione

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Definizione di unità

One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that will hydrolyze 1.0 µmol Z-RR-βNA per min at 40°C, pH 6.0 in the presence of DTT.

Stato fisico

In 50 mM sodium acetate buffer, 1 mM EDTA, pH 5.0.

Nota sulla preparazione

Prepared from tissue of individuals that have been shown by certified tests to be negative for HBsAg and for antibodies to HIV and HCV.

Ricostituzione

Following initial thaw, aliquot and freeze (-70°C).

Altre note

Kostoulas, G., et al. 1999. FEBS Lett. 455, 286.
Berquim, I.M., and Sloane, B.F. 1996. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol.389, 281.
Keppler, D., et al. 1994. Biochim. Biophys. Acta.1226, 117.
Musil, D., et al. 1991. EMBO J.10, 2321.
Sloane B.F. 1990. Semin. Cancer Biol.1, 137.

Note legali

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

Cerca il Certificati d'analisi (COA) digitando il numero di lotto/batch corrispondente. I numeri di lotto o di batch sono stampati sull'etichetta dei prodotti dopo la parola ‘Lotto’ o ‘Batch’.

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Journal of medicinal chemistry, 61(3), 989-1000 (2017-12-12)
Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) have become an important therapeutic modality for oncology, with three approved by the FDA and over 60 others in clinical trials. Despite the progress, improvements in ADC therapeutic index are desired. Peptide-based ADC linkers that are cleaved
Lysosomal pathways to cell death and their therapeutic applications
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Experimental Cell Research, 1245-1251 (2012)
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Nature, 550(7677), 534-538 (2017-10-19)
The ubiquitin system regulates essential cellular processes in eukaryotes. Ubiquitin is ligated to substrate proteins as monomers or chains and the topology of ubiquitin modifications regulates substrate interactions with specific proteins. Thus ubiquitination directs a variety of substrate fates including
Vito Turk et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1824(1), 68-88 (2011-10-26)
It is more than 50 years since the lysosome was discovered. Since then its hydrolytic machinery, including proteases and other hydrolases, has been fairly well identified and characterized. Among these are the cysteine cathepsins, members of the family of papain-like

Questions

  1. We have bought this product (Cathepsin B, Human Liver, 219364), and the size is 5U. We are facing a problem with the working stock concentration. Do we need to resubstitute the volume into MQ water or buffer?

    1 answer
    1. This product is prepared in 50 mM sodium acetate buffer containing 1 mM EDTA, pH 5.0. This buffer may also be used to dilute the material further. This item has not been tested with other buffers as a diluent, however 25 mM MES has also been cited in the literature. See the link below to review this reference:
      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/technical-documents/protocol/protein-biology/enzyme-activity-assays/enzymatic-assay-of-cathepsin-b

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