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Key Documents

C4129

Sigma-Aldrich

α-Chymotrypsin from bovine pancreas

Type II, lyophilized powder, ≥40 units/mg protein

Synonyme(s) :

α-chymotrypsin A and B, alpha-chymotrypsin

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About This Item

Numéro CAS:
Numéro de classification (Commission des enzymes):
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352204
eCl@ss :
42010112
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.54

Type

Type II

Niveau de qualité

Forme

lyophilized powder

Activité spécifique

≥40 units/mg protein

Poids mol.

25 kDa

Composition

protein, ≥85%

Couleur

white to off-white

Numéro d'accès UniProt

Application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

Température de stockage

−20°C

Informations sur le gène

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Application

The enzyme from Sigma has been used to study the structure-function relationship in glycosylated α-chymotrypsin using immobilized metal-ion affinity chromatography (IMAC) and immobilized metal-ion affinity capillary electrophoresis (IMACE).

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

α-Chymotrypsin is a serine peptidase and has 241 amino acid residues contained in three polypeptide chains (A chain-13 residues, B chain-131 residues, and C chain-97 residues) linked by disulfide bridges. Molecular weight of this enzyme is found to be 25 kDa. The pI is 8.75. It selectively hydrolyzes peptide bonds on the C-terminal side of tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, and leucine. Ca2+ activates and stabilizes the enzyme. The enzyme is inhibited by diisopropyl fluorophosphate (DFP), phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride (PMSF), N-p-tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone (TPCK), chymostatin, aprotinin, α1-antitrypsin, and α2-macroglobulin, 10 mM Cu2+ and Hg2+.
A serine protease that hydrolyzes peptide bonds with aromatic or large hydrophobic side chains (Tyr, Trp, Phe, Met, Leu) on the carboxyl end of the bond.

Définition de l'unité

One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of BTEE per min at pH 7.8 at 25 °C.

Notes préparatoires

Produced from 3× crystallized chymotrypsinogen

Remarque sur l'analyse

Protein determined by E1%/280

Autres remarques

Application

Pictogrammes

Health hazardExclamation markEnvironment

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Respiratory system

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Antonio Jesús Vizcaíno et al.
Marine drugs, 18(6) (2020-06-24)
This piece of research evaluates the presence of protease inhibitors in the macroalga Ulva ohnoi and provides an initial overview of their mode of action. The ability of Ulva protease inhibitors to inhibit digestive proteases of three marine fish species
K Y Jiang et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1433(1-2), 198-209 (1999-08-14)
Chemical glycosylation of bovine alpha-chymotrypsin, by a glucosamine adduct on the carboxyl group, results in the modification of its catalytic activity. The structural alterations of alpha-chymotrypsin resulting from its glycosylation are studied by immobilized metal-ion affinity chromatography (IMAC) and immobilized
Ines Atuh Ngoh et al.
Experimental parasitology, 218, 107969-107969 (2020-08-29)
Invasion of human red blood cells (RBCs) by Plasmodium parasites is a crucial yet poorly characterised phenotype. Two-color flow cytometry (2cFCM) promises to be a very sensitive and high throughput method for phenotyping parasite invasion. However, current protocols require high
Xingchen Chen et al.
Marine drugs, 17(12) (2019-12-18)
Serine proteases play pivotal roles in normal physiology and a spectrum of patho-physiological processes. Accordingly, there is considerable interest in the discovery and design of potent serine protease inhibitors for therapeutic applications. This led to concerted efforts to discover versatile
Olivia Ogilvie et al.
MethodsX, 7, 101076-101076 (2020-10-10)
Mass spectrometry (MS) is an emerging method to determine the accurate concentration of immunogenic gluten peptides. It is of interest to quantify specific peptides within the gluten peptidome due to the role they play in the activation of the celiac

Articles

Analytical Enzyme Chymotrypsin: Chymotrypsin is produced in the acinar cells of the pancreas as the inactive precursor, chymotrypsinogen.

Protocoles

Follow our procedure for the determination of a chymotrypsin activity. This enzymatic assay of alpha chymotrypsin guides you through the entire process and necessary calculations.

Chromatograms

application for HPLC

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