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Merck

676861

Sigma-Aldrich

Cyclohexan

ACS reagent, ≥99%

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C6H12
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
84.16
Beilstein:
1900225
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12191502
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Qualität

ACS reagent

Agentur

suitable for EPA 1613

Dampfdichte

2.9 (vs air)

Dampfdruck

168.8 mmHg ( 37.7 °C)
77 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥99%

Form

liquid

Selbstzündungstemp.

500 °F

Expl.-Gr.

9 %

Verunreinigungen

H2SO4, passes test
≤0.02% Water

Abdampfrückstand

≤0.002%

Farbe

APHA: ≤10

Brechungsindex

n20/D 1.426 (lit.)

bp

80.7 °C (lit.)

mp (Schmelzpunkt)

4-7 °C (lit.)

Löslichkeit

ethanol: miscible(lit.)
water: insoluble(lit.)

Dichte

0.779 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES String

C1CCCCC1

InChI

1S/C6H12/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h1-6H2

InChIKey

XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Cyclohexane, a cycloalkane, is a combustible liquid with petrol like odor. It can be synthesized by hydrogenation of benzene in the presence of nickel or platinum catalysts. Cyclohexane is the precursor for the synthesis of polyamides. Cyclohexane ring forms the structural unit of many naturally occurring products. The conformational changes of cyclohexane have been investigated over the temperature range of 100-1200°C. Conversion of cyclohexane to cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone, via oxidation in the presence of Cu-nanoclusters anchored on nanocrystalline Cr2O3 has been reported.

Anwendung

Cyclohexane has been used to prepare iodine solution for analyzing the influence of vibrational relaxation of I2 molecules on structure using picosecond X-ray liquidography.

Signalwort

Danger

Gefahreneinstufungen

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Zielorgane

Central nervous system

Lagerklassenschlüssel

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flammpunkt (°F)

-4.0 °F - closed cup

Flammpunkt (°C)

-20 °C - closed cup


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Slide 1 of 6

1 of 6

Conformational transitions in cyclohexane and benzol.
Melker AI, et al.
SPIE Proc., 5127 (2003)
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 296-296 (1994)
Room temperature selective oxidation of cyclohexane over Cu-nanoclusters supported on nanocrystalline Cr2O3.
Sarkar B, et al.
Green Chemistry, 14(9), 2600-2606 (2012)
Jae Hyuk Lee et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 135(8), 3255-3261 (2013-02-05)
Molecules are often born with high energy and large-amplitude vibrations. In solution, a newly formed molecule cools down by transferring energy to the surrounding solvent molecules. The progression of the molecular and solute-solvent cage structure during this fundamental process has
Amanda L Pitts et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 136(24), 8614-8625 (2014-05-16)
Carbon-hydrogen bond activation reactions of four cycloalkanes (C5H10, C6H12, C7H14, and C8H16) by the Cp'Rh(CO) fragments (Cp' = η(5)-C5H5 (Cp) or η(5)-C5Me5 (Cp*)) were modeled theoretically by combining density functional and coupled cluster theories, and their reaction rates were measured

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