RN46A
12061302, rat embryo d13 medullary raphe. Morphology: proliferating, fibroblast. Differentiating, neuronal.
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product name
RN46A, 12061302
fonte biológica
rat embryo (day 13 medullary raphe)
modo de crescimento
Adherent
cariótipo
Not specified
morfologia
Fibroblast morphology while proliferating and neuronal on differentiation
receptores
Not specified
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Origem de linhagem celular
Embryonic rat medullary raphe, temperature-sensitive mutant of SV40 large T-antigen, immortalised, serotonergic, neuronal
Descrição de linhagem celular
RN46A , an immortalized serotonergic neuronal cell line, was cloned by serial dilution following infection of dissociated embryonic day 13 rat medullary raphe cells with a retrovirus encoding the temperature-sensitive mutant of SV40 large T-antigen (T-ag), RN46A cells are capable of differentiating at 39 °C the non-permissive temperature. Under differentiation conditions, RN46A cells cease dividing, take on a neuronal morphology, and express enhanced levels of NSE and all three NF proteins. Differentiated RN46A cells express low-affinity nerve growth factor (NGF) receptor (p75NGFR) and are i mMunoreactive using an antibody that recognizes the carboxy-terminal 13 amino acids of all three trk proteins (pan-trk). Both i mMunoreactivities could be potentiated by treatment with brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), NGF, and adrenocorticotropic hormone, fragment 4-10 (ACTH4-10). Differentiated RN46A cells express low levels of tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) i mMunoreactivity, which could be enhanced by treatment with ACTH4-10, BDNF, or NGF. Low levels of serotonin i mMunoreactivity are detected in differentiated RN46A cells, and this was potentiated by differentiating RN46A cells with BDNF for 8 d and 40 mM KCl for days 4-8. RN46A cells should prove useful to elucidate intracellular mechanisms that control neurofilament assembly and 5-HT expression in differentiating raphe neurons.
Perfil do DNA
Not specified
Meio de cultura
DMEM:F12 (1:1) (D8062) + L-Glutamine (G7513) + 10% FBS / FCS (F2442) + 0.25mg/ml Geneticin (G418). Alternatively CNS medium can be used (see Kawamoto & Barrett 1986). Differentiation can be induced as follows: cells growing at 33 °C are sub-cultured onto collagen/fibronectin matrix (100 μg/cm2 air-dried collagen I from rat tail followed by 1 μg/cm2 fibronectin). Sub-confluent cells (75%) are shifted to 39 °C. The culture medium is changed to DMEM:F12 (1:1) (D8062) + 1%(w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA) + 1 μg/ml bovine transferrin + 5 μg/ml bovine insulin + 100 nM putrescine + 20 nM progesterone.
Rotina de subcultura
Split subconfluent cultures (70-80%) 1:2 to 1:5 using 0.25% trypsin/EDTA; 5% CO2; 33 °C. Suggested seeding density 2-4 x 10,000 cells/cm2. Doubling time 19hrs.
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