673773

2-propanol

≥99.5%, ACS reagent

• Sinônimo(s): Álcool sec-propílico, IPA, Isopropanol, Álcool isopropílico
• Fórmula linear: (CH₃)₂CHOH
• Número CAS: 67-63-0
• Peso molecular: 60.10
• Beilstein: 635639
• Número CE: 200-661-7
• Número MDL: MFCD00011674
• Código UNSPSC: 12352001
• ID de substância PubChem: 329760563

Propriedades

• product name: 2-propanol, ACS reagent, ≥99.5%
• grau: ACS reagent
• densidade de vapor: 2.1 (vs air)
• pressão de vapor: 33 mmHg ( 20 °C); 44 mmHg ( 25 °C)
• Ensaio: ≥99.5%
• forma: liquid
• temperatura de autoignição: 750 °F
• Lim. expl.: 2.0-12.7 %, 93 °C
• Impurezas: ≤0.0001 meq/g Titr. acid or base; ≤0.002% carbonyl compounds (propionaldehyde or acetone); ≤0.2% water
• resíduo de evaporação: ≤0.001%
• cor: APHA: ≤10
• índice de refração: n20/D 1.377 (lit.)
• pH: 7.0 (20 °C)
• pb: 82 °C (lit.)
• pf: −89.5 °C (lit.)
• solubilidade: H₂O: passes test; water: soluble
• densidade: 0.785 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• cadeia de caracteres SMILES: CC(C)O
• InChI: 1S/C3H8O/c1-3(2)4/h3-4H,1-2H3
• chave InChI: KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Descrição

Descrição geral

2-Propanol (i-PrOH), a renewable secondary alcohol, is water soluble, colorless, volatile liquid with a sweet odor. It is a potential substitute to petroleum-derived gasoline. Preparation of methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK) using 2-propanol as the precursor has been reported with yield as high as 25%. Solubility of benzoic acid has been investigated in 2-propanol by gravimetric method in the temperature range, 277-346K. Its photocatalytic degradation has been examined by various methods.

Aplicação

2-Propanol may be used in the following processes:

• As a solvent in the synthesis of di- and trisubstituted ortho biaryls by Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction.
• As an alternate solvent to benzene in the analysis of total carbonyl compounds in heated and frying oils.
• As a reaction medium in the preparation of cyclic ureas by reacting CO₂ with diamines in the presence of pure cerium oxide (CeO₂).

Informações de segurança

• Pictogramas: GHS02,GHS07
• Palavra indicadora: Danger
• Frases de perigo: H225,H319,H336
• Declarações de precaução: P210 - P233 - P240 - P241 - P242 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Classificações de perigo: Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
• Órgãos-alvo: Central nervous system
• Código de classe de armazenamento: 3 - Flammable liquids
• Classe de risco de água (WGK): WGK 1
• Ponto de fulgor (°F): 53.6 °F - closed cup
• Ponto de fulgor (°C): 12.0 °C - closed cup