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Sigma-Aldrich

Isophorone diisocyanate

98%, mixture of isomers

Sinônimo(s):

5-Isocyanato-1-(isocyanatomethyl)-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane

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About This Item

Fórmula linear:
OCNC6H7(CH3)3CH2NCO
Peso molecular:
222.28
Beilstein:
2726467
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12162002
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.23

Ensaio

98%

forma

liquid

índice de refração

n20/D 1.484 (lit.)

pb

158-159 °C/15 mmHg (lit.)

densidade

1.049 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

CC1(C)CC(CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1)N=C=O

InChI

1S/C12H18N2O2/c1-11(2)4-10(14-9-16)5-12(3,6-11)7-13-8-15/h10H,4-7H2,1-3H3

chave InChI

NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrição geral

Isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) is an aliphatic diisocyanate that is majorly used as a curing agent by forming −NCO linkages. It is mainly utilized in the preparation of various polyurethane products for a variety of high-performance coatings for automotive and industrial applications, medical devices, upholstery, insulation, and packaging applications, and in the manufacture of adhesives, sealants, and binders. It provides UV resistant films due to the presence of the aliphatic ring.

Aplicação

IPDI is primarily used as a diisocyanate monomer in the production of polyurethane resins and elastomers. IPDI is highly reactive and can be used to produce polymer products with varying properties, ranging from rigid to flexible. Some of the primary uses of IPDI in polymer industries include:
  • Production of polyurethane coatings for automotive and industrial applications.
  • Synthesis of polyurethane elastomers used in medical devices and sports equipment.
  • Production of polyurethane foams used in upholstery, insulation, and packaging applications.
  • Use in the manufacture of adhesives, sealants, and binders.
  • In the synthesis of bridged silsesquioxane(BSQ) by sol-gel polycondensation with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane. The polymer of BSQ can be used to prepare the moisture-resistant film for UV filters.
  • As a healing agent in the preparation of polyurethane microcapsules by interfacial polymerization.
  • As a monomer in the synthesis of highly monodispersed polyurea microspheres via precipitation polymerization.

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

Órgãos-alvo

Respiratory system

Código de classe de armazenamento

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 2

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

325.4 °F - closed cup

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

163 °C - closed cup

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


Certificados de análise (COA)

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Polymer Science Dctionary null
Polyurethanes based on castor oil: kinetics, chemical, mechanical and thermal properties
Hablot E, et al.
Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, 293(11), 922-929 (2008)
Synthesis of isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) based waterborne polyurethanes: Comparison between zirconium and tin catalysts in the polymerization process
Sardon H, et al.
Progress in Organic Coatings, 66(3), 291-295 (2009)
Fernando Javier Aguilar-Pérez et al.
Journal of biomaterials science. Polymer edition, 30(15), 1415-1432 (2019-06-25)
Polyurethanes (PU) foams with titanium particles (Ti) were prepared with castor oil (CO) and isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) as polymeric matrix, and 1, 3 and 5 wt.% of Ti. Composites were physicochemically and mechanically characterized and their biocompatibility assessed using human dental
Facile synthesis of bio-sourced polyurethane-fluorosilane modified TiO 2 hybrid coatings for high-performance self cleaning application
Yesudass SA, et al.
Journal of Polymer Research, 25(2), 34-34 (2018)

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