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540411

Sigma-Aldrich

Puromycin, Dihydrochloride, Cell Culture-Tested

Puromycin, CAS 58-58-2, is a protein synthesis inhibitor that causes premature release of nascent polypeptide chains.

Synonyme(s) :

Puromycin, Dihydrochloride, Cell Culture-Tested

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C22H29N7O5 · 2HCl
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
544.43
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

solid

Fabricant/nom de marque

Calbiochem®

Conditions de stockage

OK to freeze
desiccated

Impuretés

≤10 EU/mg Endotoxin (dry weight)

Couleur

white to off-white

Solubilité

methanol: 20 mg/mL
water: 50 mg/mL

Conditions d'expédition

ambient

Température de stockage

−20°C

InChI

1S/C22H29N7O5.2ClH/c1-28(2)19-17-20(25-10-24-19)29(11-26-17)22-18(31)16(15(9-30)34-22)27-21(32)14(23)8-12-4-6-13(33-3)7-5-12;;/h4-7,10-11,14-16,18,22,30-31H,8-9,23H2,1-3H3,(H,27,32);2*1H/t14-,15+,16?,18+,22+;;/m0../s1

Clé InChI

MKSVFGKWZLUTTO-USYAMCSGSA-N

Description générale

An aminonucleoside antibiotic that acts as a prokaryotic and eukaryotic protein synthesis inhibitor. Resembles the aminoacyl-adenylyl terminus of aminoacyl-tRNA and competes for binding to the "A site" of the large ribosomal subunit. Its incorporation into a growing polypeptide results in termination of chain elongation and release of the nascent polypeptidyl-puromycin. Useful for selection of mammalian cell lines expressing a transfected pac gene (Streptomyces alboniger), whose product puromycin acetyltransferase, inactivates the drug via acetylation. Induces DNA fragmentation in thymocytes and in human HL-60 leukemia cells. Recommended range for selection of transfected mammalian cells ranges from 1 to 30 µg/ml.
Protein synthesis inhibitor. Inhibits translation by causing premature release of nascent polypeptide chains. Induces DNA fragmentation in thymocytes and in human HL-60 leukemia cells.
Puromycin, CAS 58-58-2, is a protein synthesis inhibitor that causes premature release of nascent polypeptide chains.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Primary Target
protein synthesis

Avertissement

Toxicity: Harmful (C)

Reconstitution

Following reconstitution, sterilize by filtration through a 0.22 µm pore-size filter, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.

Autres remarques

Chow, S.C., et al. 1995. Exp. Cell Res.216, 149.
Kaufman, S.H., et al. 1993. Cancer Res.53, 3976.
de la Luna, S. and Ortín, J. 1992. Methods Enzymol.216, 376.
Chow, S.C., et al. 1991. Exp. Cell Res. 216, 149.

Informations légales

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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