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Merck

MAK064

Sigma-Aldrich

Lactat-Assay-Kit

sufficient for 100 colorimetric or fluorometric tests

Synonym(e):

Milchsäure-Assay-Kit

Anmeldenzur Ansicht organisationsspezifischer und vertraglich vereinbarter Preise


About This Item

UNSPSC-Code:
12161503
NACRES:
NA.84

Verwendung

sufficient for 100 colorimetric or fluorometric tests

Anwendung(en)

cosmetics
food and beverages

Nachweisverfahren

colorimetric
fluorometric

Relevante Krankheit(en)

endocrinological disorders, diabetes; cancer

Lagertemp.

−20°C

Allgemeine Beschreibung

L(+)-Lactat ist eine Stoffwechselverbindung, die in Tieren durch die Wirkung des Enzyms Lactatdehydrogenase entsteht. Lactat wird in proliferierenden Zellen unter anaeroben Bedingungen, z. B. während des körperlichen Trainings, produziert. Ungewöhnlich hohe Konzentrationen von Lactat wurden mit pathologischen Bedingungen in Verbindung gebracht, z. B. mit Krebs, Diabetes und Laktatazidose. L(+)-Lactat ist das Hauptstereoisomer von Lactat, das sich im intermediären Stoffwechsel des menschlichen Körpers bildet und in Konzentrationen von etwa 1 - 2 mmol/l im Blut vorhanden ist. Dieses Kit ist eine praktische Lösung für die Bestimmung von L(+)-Lactat in biologischen Proben. Die Proben müssen weder vorbehandelt noch aufgereinigt werden.

Anwendung

Das Lactat-Assay-Kit wurde für die Bestimmung der Lactatkonzentrationen in Proben verwendet.[1][2]

Eignung

Geeignet für die Detektion von L(+)-Lactat in Kulturmedien, Blut und Zellen.

Prinzip

In diesem Test wird die Lactatkonzentration mithilfe eines Enzym-Assays bestimmt, der ein kolometrisches (570 nm)/ fluorometrisches (λex = 535/λem = 587 nm) Produkt ergibt, das proportional zum vorhandenen Lactat generiert wird. Die typische Sensitivität für dieses Kit liegt zwischen 0,001 und 10 mM.

Ersetzt durch

Produkt-Nr.
Beschreibung
Preisangaben

Piktogramme

Health hazard

Signalwort

Danger

H-Sätze

Gefahreneinstufungen

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Lagerklassenschlüssel

10 - Combustible liquids

Flammpunkt (°F)

188.6 °F - closed cup

Flammpunkt (°C)

87 °C - closed cup


Hier finden Sie alle aktuellen Versionen:

Analysenzertifikate (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Besitzen Sie dieses Produkt bereits?

In der Dokumentenbibliothek finden Sie die Dokumentation zu den Produkten, die Sie kürzlich erworben haben.

Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

Min Xu et al.
Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 47(1), 151-160 (2018-05-16)
Poor response to chemotherapy leads to the relapse and metastatic progression of tumors. Reprogrammed glucose metabolism is one of the important hallmarks of cancer that facilitates cancer cell survival, proliferation and chemoresistance. However, the precise fate of glucose metabolism and
Cardiac STAT3 Deficiency Impairs Contractility and Metabolic Homeostasis in Hypertension.
Altara R, et al.
Frontiers in Pharmacology, 7, 436-436 (2016)
Annasofia Anemone et al.
International journal of oncology, 51(2), 498-506 (2017-07-18)
Dichloroacetate (DCA) can reverse the glycolytic phenotype that is responsible of increased lactate production and extracellular pH acidification in cancer cells. Magnetic resonance imaging-chemical exchange saturation transfer (MRI-CEST) pH mapping is a novel non-invasive imaging approach that can measure in vivo
Prabha Shrestha et al.
PLoS pathogens, 13(9), e1006628-e1006628 (2017-09-19)
Primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) is an aggressive B-cell lymphoma with poor prognosis caused by Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV). Previous studies have revealed that HIF-1α, which mediates much of the cellular response to hypoxia, plays an important role in life cycle
Ivan Kushkevych et al.
Journal of clinical medicine, 8(7) (2019-07-25)
The small-large intestine axis in hydrogen sulfide accumulation and testing of sulfate and lactate in the gut-gut axis of the intestinal environment has not been well described. Sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) of the Desulfovibrio genus reduce sulfate to hydrogen sulfide

Artikel

Warburg effect enhances glucose to lactate conversion in tumor cells, regardless of oxygen levels; impacting cancer metabolism since 1924.

Questions

1–9 of 9 Questions  
  1. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  3. What is the formula for the MAK064D Lactate standard?

    1 answer
    1. The standard provided in the MAK064-1KT Lactate Assay Kit is L-Lactic acid sodium salt (CAS 867-56-1) dissolved in water. It contains no other components or cofactors.

      Helpful?

  4. Since the L-(+)-Lactate standard is not a pure solution of sodium L-(+)-Lactate in water or buffer, which are the cofactors present in the standard?

    1 answer
    1. The standard provided in this kit is L-Lactic acid sodium salt (CAS 867-56-1) dissolved in water. There are no other components or cofactors present in the standard.

      Helpful?

  5. What is the concentration range of lactate for this? The description says typical sensitivity is 0.001 - 10 mM, but in the product info the standard curve for colorimetric detection appears to go to a max. concentration of 0.0002µM (10nmol in 50µL sample)

    1 answer
    1. The lower limit of detection is calculated by dividing the lowest concentration standard by the maximum sample volume. The higher limit of detection is determined by dividing the highest concentration standard by the minimum sample volume.

      For the higher limit of detection, take the 10 nmol standard and divide by 1 uL to get 10 mM. For the lower limit of detection, take 0.02 nmol and divide by 50 uL to get 0.0004 mM. We have reached out to our vendor to discuss the range calculation further, as it seems there is some conflicting information.

      Helpful?

  6. Can this kit be used on conditioned media containing phenol red?

    1 answer
    1. If the sample being measured is the cell culture supernatant, the required volume is 20 uL. This is diluted with a total volume of 100 uL of the various kit reagents. The presence of phenol red may impact the results. It would be up to the end user to determine suitability.

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  7. On which enzymatic reaction is this kit based? Does pyruvate in the sample interfere with the assay?

    1 answer
    1. This kit utilizes lactate oxidase to measure lactate. In sufficient amounts pyrivate may impact the results. This can be corrected by subtracting any background from the blank value. See page 3 in the kit protocol provided in the link below:
      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/product/documents/411/763/mak064bul.pdf

      Helpful?

  8. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    1 answer
    1. Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product.

      Helpful?

  9. Can I make up my own Lactate standard to use with Product MAK064, Lactate Assay kit?

    1 answer
    1. Unfortunately, no. If you run the 100 mM L-(+)-Lactate standard (MAK064D) that comes with the kit, you should get good results. However, if you just use, for example, a solution of sodium L-(+)-lactate dissolved in water or buffer, you probably won't get good results. There are cofactors present in biological samples and in the L-(+)-Lactate standard that comes with the kit (which is not a pure solution of sodium L-(+)-Lactate in water or buffer). If such a "homemade" standard solution were to be spiked with a biological sample or the kit standard, the calculations would be more complicated, but the assay should work.

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