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MilliporeSigma

T101

Sigma-Aldrich

Gaboxadol hydrochloride

solid, ≥98% (HPLC)

Sinónimos:

4,5,6,7-Tetrahydroisoxazolo[5,4-c]pyridin-3-ol hydrochloride, THIP hydrochloride

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C6H8N2O2 · HCl
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
176.60
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

storage condition

desiccated

color

white

solubility

ethanol: 0.91 mg/mL
H2O: 20 mg/mL

SMILES string

Cl[H].Oc1noc2CNCCc12

InChI

1S/C6H8N2O2.ClH/c9-6-4-1-2-7-3-5(4)10-8-6;/h7H,1-3H2,(H,8,9);1H

InChI key

ZDZDSZQYRBZPNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Gaboxadol, also referred to as 4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoxazolo(5,4-c)pyridin-3-ol (THIP), is a GABA site agonist. It has great affinity to the δ subunit of extrasynaptic high-affinity GABAA receptors. Gaboxadol was first developed for the treatment of schizophrenia, epilepsy, primary insomnia and Huntington′s disease. It can easily cross the blood-brain barrier and is rapidly absorbed by the body.

Application

Gaboxadol hydrochloride has been used in cell migration and invasion assay to assess liver cancer cell migration.

Biochem/physiol Actions

GABAA receptor agonist.

Caution

Photosensitive

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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GABA(A) agonists and partial agonists: THIP (Gaboxadol) as a non-opioid analgesic and a novel type of hypnotic.
Krogsgaard-Larsen P, et al.
Biochemical Pharmacology, 68(8), 1573-1580 (2004)
P Krogsgaard-Larsen et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 26(6), 895-900 (1983-06-01)
The thio analogues of the GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) agonist THIP (4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoxazolo[5,4-c]pyridin-3-ol), the GABA uptake inhibitor THPO (4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-3-ol), and the glycine antagonist THAZ (5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-isoxazolo[4,5-d]azepin-3-ol) have been synthesized and tested biologically on single neurons in the cat spinal cord and in vitro
M Lancel
Sleep, 22(1), 33-42 (1999-02-16)
This paper reviews the sleep effects of systemically administered agonistic modulators of GABAA receptors, including barbiturates, benzodiazepines, zolpidem, zopiclone and neuroactive steroids, and the selective GABAA agonists muscimol and THIP. To assess the involvement of GABAA receptors in the physiologic
GABA Site Agonist Gaboxadol Induces Addiction-Predicting Persistent Changes in Ventral Tegmental Area Dopamine Neurons But Is Not Rewarding in Mice or Baboons
Vashchinkina E, et al.
The Journal of Neuroscience, 32(15), 5310-5320 (2012)
TEXTBOOK OF GERIATRIC MEDICINE INTERNATIONAL (2011)

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