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重要文件

T1019

Sigma-Aldrich

(±)-Thiopental

同義詞:

5-Ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-2-thiobarbituric acid, Pentothal

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C11H18N2O2S
CAS號碼:
分子量::
242.34
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
41116107
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
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藥物控制

USDEA Schedule III; regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada

溶解度

ethanol: complete 50 mg/mL

起源

Abbott

SMILES 字串

CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=S)NC1=O

InChI

1S/C11H18N2O2S/c1-4-6-7(3)11(5-2)8(14)12-10(16)13-9(11)15/h7H,4-6H2,1-3H3,(H2,12,13,14,15,16)

InChI 密鑰

IUJDSEJGGMCXSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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應用

(±)-Thiopental was used to transiently anesthetize rats for in vivo NMR spectroscopy.[1]

生化/生理作用

Thiopental is an anesthetic that decreases cerebral metabolic rate without altering the blood flow or oxygen consumption.[2]

特點和優勢

This compound is featured on the GABAA Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Abbott. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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存取文件庫

Cerebral circulation and metabolism during thiopental anesthesia and hyper-ventilation in man.
E C PIERCE et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 41, 1664-1671 (1962-08-01)
B M Jucker et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 272(16), 10464-10473 (1997-04-18)
The effects of increased plasma free fatty acids (FFA) on insulin-dependent whole body glucose disposal, skeletal muscle glycolysis, glycogen synthesis, pyruvate versus FFA/ketone oxidation, and glucose 6-phosphate (Glu-6-P) were investigated in the awake rat. A control group (glycerol-infused) and high
Colleen K Loo et al.
Journal of affective disorders, 142(1-3), 233-240 (2012-08-04)
Preliminary evidence suggests that the use of ketamine during electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) may be neuroprotective against cognitive impairment and have synergistic antidepressant effects. This study tested whether the addition of ketamine reduced cognitive impairment and enhanced efficacy over a course
Fong Huynh et al.
Therapeutic drug monitoring, 31(2), 153-169 (2009-01-30)
Thiopental is a barbiturate used in traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) to reduce intracranial pressure (ICP) and to manage cerebral ischemia. As thiopental follows Michaelis-Menten kinetics, therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) has been used in practice to improve efficacy and reduce adverse
H Russo et al.
Clinical pharmacokinetics, 35(2), 95-134 (1998-09-18)
Thiopental is an ultra short-acting barbiturate which remains the standard against which other induction agents are judged; it is also indicated for the therapy of brain hypoxic-ischaemia injuries and status epilepticus. Aspects of drug distribution that govern the onset and

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