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重要文件

G1660

Sigma-Aldrich

Galanthamine hydrobromide from Lycoris sp.

≥94% (HPLC)

同義詞:

Galantamine hydrobromide

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C17H21NO3 · HBr
CAS號碼:
分子量::
368.27
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352116
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.32
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生物源

plant (Ungeria victoris)

品質等級

化驗

≥94% (HPLC)

形狀

powder

mp

270 °C

溶解度

DMSO: soluble 10 mg/mL, clear, colorless
water: soluble 20 mg/mL, clear, colorless

儲存溫度

−20°C

SMILES 字串

Br[H].COc1ccc2CN(C)CC[C@@]34C=C[C@H](O)C[C@@H]3Oc1c24

InChI

1S/C17H21NO3.BrH/c1-18-8-7-17-6-5-12(19)9-14(17)21-16-13(20-2)4-3-11(10-18)15(16)17;/h3-6,12,14,19H,7-10H2,1-2H3;1H/t12-,14-,17-;/m0./s1

InChI 密鑰

QORVDGQLPPAFRS-XPSHAMGMSA-N

基因資訊

human ... ACHE(43)

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一般說明

Galanthamine hydrobromide is a derivative of galanthamine, which is an anticholinestrase alkaloid derived from genus Lycoris (Amaryllidaceae) or snowdrop. This compound is used for the treatment of Alzheimer′s disease (AD).[1]

應用

Galanthamine hydrobromide from Lycoris sp. has been used-
  • as an AChE (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor and positive control in acetylcholinesterase assay performed to determine the activity of AChE[2]
  • as a positive control in the screening of AChE inhibitors[3]
  • as a positive control in AChE inhibitory assay performed to determine the AChE-inhibitory activities of pyrithione and related sulfur-containing pyridine N-oxides[4]

生化/生理作用

Cholinesterase inhibitor; reverses scopolamine-induced amnesia; antimyasthenic.

包裝

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

象形圖

Skull and crossbones

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

防範說明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

儲存類別代碼

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Bin Hao et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 18(3), 2458-2468 (2013-02-27)
Phytochemical investigation of the 80% ethanol extract of the bulbs of Lycoris radiata resulted in the isolation of five new Amaryllidaceae alkaloids: (+)-5,6-dehydrolycorine (1), (+)-3α,6β-diacetyl-bulbispermine (2), (+)-3α-hydroxy-6β-acetyl- bulbispermine (3), (+)-8,9-methylenedioxylhomolycorine-N-oxide (5), and 5,6-dihydro-5- methyl-2-hydroxyphenanthridine (7), together with two known compounds
Muhammad Ayaz et al.
BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 14, 145-145 (2014-06-03)
We investigated Polygonum hydropiper L. (P. hydropiper) for phenolic contents, antioxidant, anticholinesterase activities, in an attempt to rationalize its use in neurological disorders. Plant crude extract (Ph.Cr), its subsequent fractions: n-hexane (Ph.Hex), chloroform (Ph.Chf), ethyl acetate (Ph.EtAc), n-Butanol (Ph.Bt), aqueous
Sony Pandey et al.
Microbial cell factories, 13(1), 24-24 (2014-02-18)
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors or anticholinesterases reduce the activity of enzyme acetylcholinesterase that degrades the neurotransmitter acetylcholine in the brain. The inhibitors have a significant pharmacological role in neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's etc. Although plants have been a significant
Petra Krejčová et al.
Journal of ethnopharmacology, 154(1), 176-182 (2014-04-12)
Persian shallot (Allium stipitatum) is a bulbous plant native to Turkey, Iran and Central Asia. It is frequently used in folk medicine for the treatment of a variety of disorders, including inflammation and stress. Antiinflammatory and neurological activities of pyrithione
Muriel Noetzli et al.
Clinical pharmacokinetics, 52(4), 225-241 (2013-02-15)
With the aging population and its rapidly increasing prevalence, dementia has become an important public health concern in developed and developing countries. To date, the pharmacological treatment is symptomatic and based on the observed neurotransmitter disturbances. The four most commonly

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