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重要文件

94563

Supelco

二甲基亚砜

analytical standard

同義詞:

DMSO, 甲基亚砜

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About This Item

線性公式:
(CH3)2SO
CAS號碼:
分子量::
78.13
Beilstein:
506008
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12191502
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.24
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等級

analytical standard

品質等級

蒸汽密度

2.7 (vs air)

蒸汽壓力

0.42 mmHg ( 20 °C)

化驗

≥99.95% (GC)

自燃溫度

573 °F

儲存期限

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

expl. lim.

42 %, 63 °F

技術

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

折射率

n20/D 1.479 (lit.)
n20/D 1.479

bp

189 °C (lit.)

mp

16-19 °C (lit.)

溶解度

H2O: miscible (completely)

密度

1.10 g/mL (lit.)

應用

cleaning products
cosmetics
environmental
flavors and fragrances
food and beverages
personal care

形式

neat

SMILES 字串

CS(C)=O

InChI

1S/C2H6OS/c1-4(2)3/h1-2H3

InChI 密鑰

IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

二甲亚砜(DMSO)含有高极性和非极性基团,这使其具有两性分子特性。它可溶于水性和有机溶剂。它是疏水性药物制剂的常用溶剂,能有效清除羟基。[1][2]
这种物质被列入EU第10/2011号法规中用于与食品接触的塑料的正面清单。请点击此处查看列入10/2011 的所有化合物的参考物质。

應用

DMSO可用作气相色谱(GC)技术测定环境样品中分析物的分析参考标准品。[3]
有关合适仪器技术的更多信息,请参考产品分析证书。如需进一步支持,请联系技术服务。
葛根素可用作分子探用于通过高效液相色谱法(HPLC)检测葛根异黄酮给药后大鼠血浆中的葛根素浓度。[4]

注意

在室温下容易过冷并缓慢重融。 固化产品可以通过加热至室温来重新液化,而不会损害产品。

其他說明

有关二甲基亚砜混溶性的信息,请访问以下链接:
二甲基亚砜混溶性/不混溶性表

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请在我们的在线平台NMR用请在我们的在线平台NMR用ChemisTwin®查找本产品的数字化标准物质。您可以利用ChemisTwin®上的数字化等效物质进行样品确认和化合物定量(采用数字化外标)。您可以查看该物质的NMR 谱,点击鼠标即可与您的样品在线比较。点击此处了解更多信息,并开始免费试用

儲存類別代碼

10 - Combustible liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

188.6 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

87 °C - closed cup

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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分析證明 (COA)

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存取文件庫

Determination of hydroxyl radicals in advanced oxidation processes with dimethyl sulfoxide trapping and liquid chromatography
Tai C, et al.
Analytica Chimica Acta, 527(1), 73-80 (2004)
Determination of hydroxyl radicals in advanced oxidation processes with dimethyl sulfoxide trapping and liquid chromatography
Tai C, et al.
Analytica Chimica Acta, 527, 73-80 (2004)
Nuno C Santos et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 65(7), 1035-1041 (2003-03-29)
DMSO is an amphipathic molecule with a highly polar domain and two apolar methyl groups, making it soluble in both aqueous and organic media. It is one of the most common solvents for the in vivo administration of several water-insoluble
Phillip McDonagh et al.
Veterinary microbiology, 174(3-4), 438-447 (2014-12-04)
Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP), a feline coronavirus (FCoV) induced disease, is almost invariably fatal with median life expectancy measured in days. Current treatment options are, at best, palliative. The objectives of this study were to evaluate a panel of nineteen
Mike Clements et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 140(2), 445-461 (2014-05-09)
Human stem cell derived cardiomyocytes (hESC-CM) provide a potential model for development of improved assays for pre-clinical predictive drug safety screening. We have used multi-electrode array (MEA) analysis of hESC-CM to generate multi-parameter data to profile drug impact on cardiomyocyte

Questions

1–6 of 6 Questions  
  1. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) should be a liquid.  Why did it arrive as a solid?

    1 answer
    1. DMSO supercools easily, and re-melts slowly at room temperature. The melting point is 16-19 °C. The solidified product can be re-liquefied by warming to room temperature without detriment to the product.

      Helpful?

  2. Does DMSO have any synthetic utility?

    1 answer
    1. DMSO has been used to oxidize thiols and disulfides to sulfonic acids, hydrolysis of epoxides, thioalkylation of phenols, and oxidation of primary alcohols and halides, and esters of primary alcohols to aldehydes.

      Helpful?

  3. Where does DMSO come from?

    1 answer
    1. DMSO is known to have been isolated from tree bark in the past. It is now a commericially synthesized solvent.

      Helpful?

  4. What is the molarity of DMSO?

    1 answer
    1. DMSO will have a molarity of 14.1M, based on a density of 1.1 g/mL and a molecular weight of 78.13 g/mol.

      Helpful?

  5. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    1 answer
    1. Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product.

      Helpful?

  6. What is the DMSO dissolved in?

    1 answer
    1. DMSO is not dissolved in any solvent. It is a pure chemical compound that is a liquid at room temperature.

      Helpful?

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