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15522

Sigma-Aldrich

D -(+)-半乳糖

meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP

同義詞:

半乳糖

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C6H12O6
CAS號碼:
分子量::
180.16
Beilstein:
1724619
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352201
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

形狀

powder

品質等級

品質

meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP

技術

IR spectroscopy: suitable

雜質

acid. or alk. react. impurities, in accordance
microbiological impurity, in accordance
residual solvents, in accordance
≤1.0% water (Karl Fischer)

顏色

white

有用的pH值範圍

5.0-7.0 (25 °C, 180 g/L)

mp

168-170 °C (lit.)

溶解度

H2O: soluble 180 g/L at 20 °C

適合性

in accordance for appearance of solution
in accordance for identity (IR)

應用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

SMILES 字串

OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O

InChI

1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8/h1,3-6,8-12H,2H2/t3-,4+,5+,6-/m0/s1

InChI 密鑰

GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-KCDKBNATSA-N

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應用

D-(+)-Galactose was used for examining the specificity of staining with SBA-FITC during labeling of cells for fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS). It was used for selecting the transformed strains of S. cerevisiae.

生化/生理作用

Galactose is a monosaccharide sugar and is the natural antigen present on the blood cells. It induces memory loss, neurodegeneration as well as oxidative damage in mice due to systemic exposure.
Galactose is a simple monosaccharide that serves as an energy source and as an essential component of glycolipids and glycoproteins. Galactose contributes to energy metabolism via its conversion to glucose by the enzymes that constitute the Leloir pathway. Defects in the genes encoding these proteins lead to the metabolic disorder galactosemia.

其他說明

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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分析證明 (COA)

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P J Simmons et al.
Blood, 78(11), 2848-2853 (1991-12-01)
Normal bone marrow cells were isolated by fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) on the basis of CD34 antigen expression and then assayed in vitro for colonies of fibroblastic cells (fibroblast colony-forming units [CFU-F]). Greater than 95% of detectable CFU-F were recovered
Elizabeth M Prescott et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 99(13), 8796-8801 (2002-06-22)
Transcriptional interference between genes and the regulatory elements of simple eukaryotes such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae is an unavoidable consequence of their compressed genetic arrangement. We have shown previously that with the tandem arranged genes GAL10 and GAL7, inefficient transcriptional termination
Xu Cui et al.
Journal of neuroscience research, 84(3), 647-654 (2006-05-20)
Chronic systemic exposure of mice, rats, and Drosophila to D-galactose causes the acceleration of senescence and has been used as an aging model. The underlying mechanism is yet unclear. To investigate the mechanisms of neurodegeneration in this model, we studied
L Mortimer et al.
Mucosal immunology, 7(4), 829-841 (2013-11-21)
Entamoeba histolytica (Eh) is an extracellular protozoan parasite of the human colon, which occasionally breaches the intestinal barrier. Eradicating ameba that invades is essential for host survival. A defining but uncharacterized feature of amebic invasion is direct contact between ameba
Michelle P Christie et al.
PloS one, 9(4), e95024-e95024 (2014-04-17)
Glycosylation of biopharmaceuticals can mediate cell specific delivery by targeting carbohydrate receptors. Additionally, glycosylation can improve the physico-chemical (drug-like) properties of peptide based drug candidates. The main purpose of this study was to examine if glycosylation of the peptide enkephalin

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