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Merck

W421501

Sigma-Aldrich

酪胺

98%, FG

别名:

2-(4-羟基苯基)乙胺, 4-(2-氨乙基)苯酚, 4-羟基苯乙胺

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About This Item

线性分子式:
HOC6H4CH2CH2NH2
CAS号:
分子量:
137.18
FEMA號碼:
4215
Beilstein:
1099914
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12164502
PubChem物質ID:
Flavis號碼:
11.007
NACRES:
NA.21

生物源

synthetic

等級

FG

法律遵循

EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 872/2012
FDA 21 CFR 110

化驗

98%

bp

175-181 °C/8 mmHg (lit.)

mp

160-162 °C (lit.)

應用

flavors and fragrances

文件

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

食物過敏原

no known allergens

感官的

meaty; phenolic

SMILES 字串

NCCc1ccc(O)cc1

InChI

1S/C8H11NO/c9-6-5-7-1-3-8(10)4-2-7/h1-4,10H,5-6,9H2

InChI 密鑰

DZGWFCGJZKJUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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生化/生理作用

可以进入儿茶酚胺能末梢并作为伪递质释放。

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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D R Varma et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 265(3), 1096-1104 (1993-06-01)
At concentrations higher than that required to produce maximal vasoconstriction, tyramine caused concentration-dependent relaxation of rat aortic strips contracted maximally by tyramine, norepinephrine, phenylephrine, 5-hydroxytryptamine, prostaglandin F2 alpha, endothelin, angiotensin II and potassium; isoproterenol did not relax potassium-contracted strips. The
Tony Huynh et al.
The Journal of pathology, 231(2), 223-235 (2013-06-25)
The over-expression of NF-κB signalling in both muscle and immune cells contribute to the pathology in dystrophic muscle. The anti-inflammatory properties of glucocorticoids, mediated predominantly through monomeric glucocorticoid receptor inhibition of transcription factors such as NF-κB (transrepression), are postulated to
Giris Jacob et al.
Circulation, 107(19), 2475-2479 (2003-04-23)
Despite the widespread use of tyramine as a pharmacological tool to assess the effects of norepinephrine release from sympathetic nerve terminals, its vascular effects are not adequately characterized. In particular, previous results indicate that intravenous tyramine produces little if any
Stephan A Chalon et al.
Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 28(9), 1685-1693 (2003-06-05)
Evidence suggests that compounds that increase the synaptic availability of more than one neurotransmitter have greater efficacy in the treatment of depression than single-acting drugs. Preclinical studies indicate that duloxetine acts to inhibit serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) transporters. The
M G Bianchetti et al.
Klinische Wochenschrift, 60(9), 465-470 (1982-05-03)
Responses of blood pressure and plasma catecholamines to intravenous injection of tyramine at increasing dosage (30, 45, and 60 microgram/kg, respectively) were evaluated in 25 normal subjects and 20 patients with mild essential hypertension. Basal plasma norepinephrine and epinephrine concentrations

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