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Merck

SML0527

Sigma-Aldrich

Epalrestat

≥98% (HPLC)

别名:

(5Z)-5-[(2E)-2-Methyl-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-ylidene]-4-oxo-2-thioxo-3-thiazolidineacetic acid

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C15H13NO3S2
CAS号:
分子量:
319.40
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

化驗

≥98% (HPLC)

形狀

powder

儲存條件

protect from light

顏色

yellow to orange

溶解度

DMSO: 5 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

儲存溫度

−20°C

InChI

1S/C15H13NO3S2/c1-10(7-11-5-3-2-4-6-11)8-12-14(19)16(9-13(17)18)15(20)21-12/h2-8H,9H2,1H3,(H,17,18)/b10-7+,12-8-

InChI 密鑰

CHNUOJQWGUIOLD-NFZZJPOKSA-N

應用

Epalrestat has been used as an aldose reductase inhibitor:
  • in the dahomey larvae diet fed forDrosophila
  • for non-irradiated and X-ray irradiated human aldose reductase
  • to test its protective effect in mice with bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis

生化/生理作用

Epalrestat inhibits Aldose Reductase (AR) involved in the rate limiting step in the conversion of glucose to sorbitol under hyperglycemic conditions. Aldose reductase has been the target of multiple clinical investigatons to treat diabetic neuropathy and retinopathy. Epalrestat is an approved drug in Japan and India, used for the treatment of diabetic neuropathy.

特點和優勢

This compound is featured on the Dopamine and Norepinephrine Metabolism page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

其他說明

Light sensitve

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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Juan Gu et al.
Journal of ethnopharmacology, 133(1), 6-13 (2010-09-08)
To investigate the effects of lignans extracted from Eucommia ulmoides and epalrestat on vascular remodeling in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Ten-week-old male spontaneously hypertensive rats were randomly divided into 3 groups (12 rats each group), and treated orally with 100 mg/kg/d
Hyun Ah Jung et al.
The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 60(9), 1227-1236 (2008-08-23)
Important targets for the prevention and treatment of diabetic complications include aldose reductase (AR) inhibitors (ARIs) and inhibitors of advanced glycation endproduct (AGE) formation. Here we evaluate the inhibitory activities of prenylated flavonoids isolated from Sophora flavescens, a traditional herbal
Mary Ann Ramirez et al.
Pharmacotherapy, 28(5), 646-655 (2008-05-02)
Diabetic neuropathy is one of the most common long-term complications in patients with diabetes mellitus, with a prevalence of 60-70% in the United States. Treatment options include antidepressants, anticonvulsants, tramadol, and capsaicin. These agents are modestly effective for symptomatic relief
J W Steele et al.
Drugs & aging, 3(6), 532-555 (1993-11-01)
Epalrestat is a carboxylic acid derivative which inhibits aldose reductase, an enzyme of the sorbitol (polyol) pathway. Under hyperglycaemic conditions epalrestat reduces intracellular sorbitol accumulation, which has been implicated in the pathogenesis of late-onset complications of diabetes mellitus. Epalrestat 150
Antonio L Amelio et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 104(51), 20314-20319 (2007-12-14)
Signal transduction pathways often use a transcriptional component to mediate adaptive cellular responses. Coactivator proteins function prominently in these pathways as the conduit to the basic transcriptional machinery. Here we present a high-throughput cell-based screening strategy, termed the "coactivator trap,"

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