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About This Item
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C5H9NO4
CAS号:
分子量:
147.13
Beilstein:
1724431
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352209
eCl@ss:
32160406
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.32
推荐产品
product name
N-甲基- D -天冬氨酸, ≥98% (TLC), solid
化驗
≥98% (TLC)
形狀
solid
技術
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
顏色
white
mp
189-190 °C
應用
cell analysis
SMILES 字串
CN[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C5H9NO4/c1-6-3(5(9)10)2-4(7)8/h3,6H,2H2,1H3,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t3-/m1/s1
InChI 密鑰
HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N
基因資訊
human ... GRIN1(2902) , GRIN2A(2903) , GRIN2B(2904) , GRIN2C(2905) , GRIN2D(2906) , GRINA(2907)
rat ... Gria1(50592) , Grik1(29559) , Grin2a(24409)
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一般說明
N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸（NMDA）是大鼠神经系统和内分泌腺中的内生分子。NMDA在腺垂体、下丘脑、脑和睾丸中以低水平（nmol/g）存在。NMDA通过S-腺苷甲硫氨酸依赖性酶（也称为NMDA合酶）对D-Asp衍生而来。
應用
N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸已用于诱导N-甲基-d-天冬氨酸（NMDA）的毒性，视网膜细胞培养物补充有NMDA。
生化／生理作用
N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸（NMDA）对于垂体中促黄体激素和PRL（催乳素），以及下丘脑中的GnRH（促性腺激素释放激素）的释放起着关键作用。它可作为NMDA型谷氨酸受体的特异性激动剂。
兴奋毒性氨基酸。NMDA型谷氨酸受体的原型激动剂，可调节离子通道；在长时程增强、缺血和癫痫中起重要作用。
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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