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Merck

60399

Sigma-Aldrich

碘化钾

BioUltra, ≥99.5% (AT)

别名:

KI

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About This Item

线性分子式:
KI
CAS号:
分子量:
166.00
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352302
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.25
方案:
≥99.5% (AT)
表单:
solid
溶解性:
H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
价格与库存信息目前不能提供

蒸汽压

1 mmHg ( 745 °C)

质量水平

产品线

BioUltra

方案

≥99.5% (AT)

表单

solid

杂质

insoluble matter, passes filter test
≤0.001% total nitrogen (N)

缺失

≤0.5% loss on drying, 110 °C

pH值(酸碱度)

6.0-9.0 (25 °C, 1 M in H2O)

mp

681 °C (lit.)

溶解性

H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless

痕量阴离子

bromide, chloride (as Cl-): ≤100 mg/kg
iodate (IO3-): ≤2 mg/kg
phosphate (PO43-): ≤10 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤10 mg/kg

痕量阳离子

Al: ≤5 mg/kg
As: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ba: ≤5 mg/kg
Bi: ≤5 mg/kg
Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
Li: ≤5 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Mo: ≤5 mg/kg
Na: ≤300 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Sr: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

吸附

cut-off at 273 nm in H2O at 1 M

应用

vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

SMILES字符串

[K+].[I-]

InChI

1S/HI.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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应用

碘化钾已用于:
  • 抑制活性氧作为 DNA 损伤等过程的组分[1]
  • 作为一种混沌剂,在高浓度下溶解凝胶基质[1]
  • 通过凝胶溶解从凝胶片中回收 DNA[1]

生化/生理作用

碘化钾(KI)由卤素碘和碱金属钾组成。它以加碘盐的形式用于治疗地方性甲状腺肿。KI 也用于治疗甲状腺功能亢进和甲状腺辐射防护。KI 常用于Grave病患者的术前准备。它也可用于治疗皮肤病,如皮肤孢子虫病和各种炎症性皮肤病。碘化钾常被用作祛痰药。它在体外抑制中性粒细胞产生有毒氧中间体过氧化氢和羟基自由基的能力。

象形图

Health hazard

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

STOT RE 1 Oral

靶器官

Thyroid

储存分类代码

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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访问文档库

Isolation of large molecular weight DNA from agarose gels for further digestion by restriction enzymes.
N Blin et al.
FEBS letters, 53(1), 84-86 (1975-04-15)
H.O. Smith
Methods in Enzymology, 65, 375-375 (1980)
Higson, S.P.J. et al.
Electroanalysis, 6, 431-431 (1994)
Pietro Santulli et al.
Human reproduction (Oxford, England), 30(1), 49-60 (2014-11-08)
Are protein oxidative stress markers [thiols, advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP), protein carbonyls and nitrates/nitrites] in perioperative peritoneal fluid higher in women with histologically proven endometriosis when compared with endometriosis-free controls? Protein oxidative stress markers are significantly increased in peritoneal
J B Sterling et al.
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 43(4), 691-697 (2000-09-27)
Potassium iodide (KI) is a useful drug in the dermatologic armamentarium. It is successfully used for inflammatory dermatoses, most notably erythema nodosum, subacute nodular migratory panniculitis, nodular vasculitis, erythema multiforme, and Sweet's syndrome. KI is also successfully used for cutaneous

Questions

1–2 of 2 Questions  
  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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