일반 설명
2′-5′-oligoadenylate synthase 1 (EC 2.7.7.84; UniProt P00973; also known as (2-5′)oligo(A) synthase 1, 2-5A synthase 1, E18/E16, p46/p42 OAS) is encoded by the OAS1 (also known as OIAS, OIASI) gene (Gene ID 4938) in human. Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), including pathogens-derived double-stranded RNA and DNA (dsRNA and dsDNA). The 2′-5′ oligoadenylate synthetases (OAS) are interferon-induced cytoplasmic PRRs that recognize virally produced dsRNA and initiate RNA destabilization through activation of RNase L within infected cells. Upon dsRNA binding, OAS enzymes generate the second messenger 2’-5’ oligoadenylate (2-5An; n = 2 to 19), resulting in the dimerization and activation of the latent ribonuclease (RNase L) that degrades host and viral mRNAs. In primates, the OAS family consists of OAS1, OAS2, OAS3, and the catalytically inactive OASL, while 12 rodent Oas genes have been identified, eight of which are OAS1 paralogs.
특이성
Clone 1D11.1 was raised against a recombinant fragment derived from the spliced isoform p46 (E18; Uniprot P00973-1), cross-reactivity toward the p41 (E16; 3-9), p48 (9-2), and p44 spliced isoforms is possible, but has not been determined.
면역원
Epitope: Internal (C-terminal half).
GST-tagged recombinant internal fragment from the C-terminal half of human OAS1.
애플리케이션
Anti-OAS1 Antibody, clone 1D11.1 is an antibody against OAS1 for use in Western Blotting.
Research Category
Apoptosis & Cancer
Research Sub Category
RNA Metabolism & Binding Proteins
품질
Evaluated by Western Blotting in lysate of IFN gamma-treated HeLa cells.
Western Blotting Analysis: A 1:500 dilution of this antibody detected OAS1 in 10 µg of lysate from IFN gamma-treated HeLa cells.
표적 설명
~50 kDa observed. 46.03 kDa (isoform p46; E18), 41.74 kDa (isoform p41; E16; 3-9), 47.41 kDa (isoform p48; 9-2), and 43.94 kDa (isoform p44) calculated.
물리적 형태
Format: Purified
Protein G Purified
Purified mouse monoclonal IgG2aκ antibody in buffer containing 0.1 M Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl with 0.05% sodium azide.
저장 및 안정성
Stable for 1 year at 2-8°C from date of receipt.
기타 정보
Concentration: Please refer to lot specific datasheet.
면책조항
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.