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G1660

Sigma-Aldrich

Galanthamine hydrobromide from Lycoris sp.

≥94% (HPLC)

Sinonimo/i:

Galantamine hydrobromide

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C17H21NO3 · HBr
Numero CAS:
1953-04-4
Peso molecolare:
368.27
Numero CE:
217-780-5
Numero MDL:
MFCD00067672
Codice UNSPSC:
12352116
ID PubChem:
24895074
NACRES:
NA.32

Origine biologica

plant (Ungeria victoris)

Saggio

≥94% (HPLC)

Forma fisica

powder

Punto di fusione

270 °C

Solubilità

DMSO: soluble 10 mg/mL, clear, colorless
water: soluble 20 mg/mL, clear, colorless

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Stringa SMILE

Br[H].COc1ccc2CN(C)CC[C@@]34C=C[C@H](O)C[C@@H]3Oc1c24

InChI

1S/C17H21NO3.BrH/c1-18-8-7-17-6-5-12(19)9-14(17)21-16-13(20-2)4-3-11(10-18)15(16)17;/h3-6,12,14,19H,7-10H2,1-2H3;1H/t12-,14-,17-;/m0./s1
QORVDGQLPPAFRS-XPSHAMGMSA-N

Informazioni sul gene

human ... ACHE(43)

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Descrizione generale

Galanthamine hydrobromide is a derivative of galanthamine, which is an anticholinestrase alkaloid derived from genus Lycoris (Amaryllidaceae) or snowdrop. This compound is used for the treatment of Alzheimer′s disease (AD).

Applicazioni

Galanthamine hydrobromide from Lycoris sp. has been used-
  • as an AChE (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor and positive control in acetylcholinesterase assay performed to determine the activity of AChE
  • as a positive control in the screening of AChE inhibitors
  • as a positive control in AChE inhibitory assay performed to determine the AChE-inhibitory activities of pyrithione and related sulfur-containing pyridine N-oxides

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Cholinesterase inhibitor; reverses scopolamine-induced amnesia; antimyasthenic.

Confezionamento

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Pittogrammi

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

H301

Consigli di prudenza

P301 + P310

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Bin Hao et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 18(3), 2458-2468 (2013-02-27)
Phytochemical investigation of the 80% ethanol extract of the bulbs of Lycoris radiata resulted in the isolation of five new Amaryllidaceae alkaloids: (+)-5,6-dehydrolycorine (1), (+)-3α,6β-diacetyl-bulbispermine (2), (+)-3α-hydroxy-6β-acetyl- bulbispermine (3), (+)-8,9-methylenedioxylhomolycorine-N-oxide (5), and 5,6-dihydro-5- methyl-2-hydroxyphenanthridine (7), together with two known compounds
Muhammad Ayaz et al.
BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 14, 145-145 (2014-06-03)
We investigated Polygonum hydropiper L. (P. hydropiper) for phenolic contents, antioxidant, anticholinesterase activities, in an attempt to rationalize its use in neurological disorders. Plant crude extract (Ph.Cr), its subsequent fractions: n-hexane (Ph.Hex), chloroform (Ph.Chf), ethyl acetate (Ph.EtAc), n-Butanol (Ph.Bt), aqueous
Petra Krejčová et al.
Journal of ethnopharmacology, 154(1), 176-182 (2014-04-12)
Persian shallot (Allium stipitatum) is a bulbous plant native to Turkey, Iran and Central Asia. It is frequently used in folk medicine for the treatment of a variety of disorders, including inflammation and stress. Antiinflammatory and neurological activities of pyrithione
Muriel Noetzli et al.
Clinical pharmacokinetics, 52(4), 225-241 (2013-02-15)
With the aging population and its rapidly increasing prevalence, dementia has become an important public health concern in developed and developing countries. To date, the pharmacological treatment is symptomatic and based on the observed neurotransmitter disturbances. The four most commonly
Carina Wattmo et al.
BMC neurology, 12, 134-134 (2012-11-07)
Activities of daily living (ADL) are an essential part of the diagnostic criteria for Alzheimer's disease (AD). A decline in ADL affects independent living and has a strong negative impact on caregiver burden. Functional response to cholinesterase inhibitor (ChEI) treatment
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