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M0605000

Metformin hydrochloride

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Sinonimo/i:

1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride, Metformin

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50 MG
174,00 €

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50 MG
174,00 €

About This Item

Formula condensata:
NH2C(=NH)NHC(=NH)N(CH3)2 · HCl
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
165.62
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
41116107
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.24

174,00 €


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Grado

pharmaceutical primary standard

agenzia

EP Reference standard

Famiglia di API

metformin

Produttore/marchio commerciale

EDQM

Punto di fusione

223-226 °C (lit.)

applicazioni

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Formato

neat

Stringa SMILE

Cl[H].CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N

InChI

1S/C4H11N5.ClH/c1-9(2)4(7)8-3(5)6;/h1-2H3,(H5,5,6,7,8);1H
OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informazioni sul gene

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Descrizione generale

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the Issuing Pharmacopoeia. For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Applicazioni

Metformin hydrochloride EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Metformin is an antidiabetic agent that reduces blood glucose levels and improves insulin sensitivity. Its metabolic effects, including the inhibition of hepatic gluconeogenesis, are mediated at least in part by activation of the LKB1-AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) pathway. Activation of this pathway also appears to be involved in the antiproliferative and proapoptotic actions of metformin in cancer cell lines.

Confezionamento

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Altre note

Sales restrictions may apply.

Pittogrammi

Exclamation mark

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


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The biological influence of antidiabetic drugs on cancer cells and diabetic cancer patients has not yet been completely elucidated. We reported that a dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-4 inhibitor accelerates mammary cancer metastasis by inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) through the CXCL12/CXCR4/mTOR axis.
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T W Hale et al.
Diabetologia, 45(11), 1509-1514 (2002-11-19)
The aim of this study was to characterize the milk-to-plasma ratio and infant dose for metformin in breastfeeding women, and to measure plasma concentrations and assess any effects in their infants. We hypothesized that metformin used by mothers is safe
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Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 808(2), 215-219 (2004-07-21)
A rapid and sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric (LC-MS-MS) method for the determination of metformin in human plasma using phenformin as internal standard has been developed and validated. Sample preparation of plasma involved acidification with acetic acid, deproteination with acetonitrile
J Radziuk et al.
Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews, 17(4), 250-272 (2001-09-07)
Hepatic glycogen is replenished during the absorptive period postprandially. This repletion is prompted partly by an increased hepatic uptake of glucose by the liver, partly by metabolite and hormonal signals in the portal vein, and partly by an increased gluconeogenic

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