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P1802

Sigma-Aldrich

Pentacene

99%

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C22H14
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
278.35
Beilstein:
1912418
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352103
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.23

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

99%

Stato

powder

Punto di fusione

372-374 °C (subl.)

Solubilità

organic solvents: slightly soluble

Energia dell’orbitale

HOMO 5 eV 
LUMO 3 eV 

Prestazioni di un dispositivo OPV

ITO/pentacene/C60/BCP/Al

  • Short-circuit current density (Jsc): 15 mA/cm2
  • Open-circuit voltage (Voc): 0.36 V
  • Fill Factor (FF): 0.5
  • Power Conversion Efficiency (PCE): 2.7 %

Caratteristiche del semiconduttore

P-type (mobility=0.4-3 cm2/V·s) (on/off ratio=1E5-1E8)

Stringa SMILE

c1ccc2cc3cc4cc5ccccc5cc4cc3cc2c1

InChI

1S/C22H14/c1-2-6-16-10-20-14-22-12-18-8-4-3-7-17(18)11-21(22)13-19(20)9-15(16)5-1/h1-14H
SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Pentacene belongs to the class of fused polycyclic hydrocarbons that are a part of the acene family with five rings. It is majorly utilized in electronic applications due to its high hole mobility of 1200 cm2V−1s−1 and fluorescent absorption peak at the wavelength of 578 nm.
Pentacene is a popular organic semi conductor. Upon deposition on any insulating substrate, the molecules organize to form polycrystalline films. The pentacene films show good transport properties. The hydrogen atoms which surround the carbon backbone are less electronegative than the carbon backbone itself and lend some electron density to the delocalized pi-electron cloud. It can also form large crystals.

Applicazioni

Pentacene can be functionalized by treating it with poly(4-vinyl phenol) (PVP), which can be used to reduce the surface energy of organic thin film transistors (OTFTs) and increase the hole mobility by 109%. It is mainly used in the fabrication of field effect transistors, which can be doped with iodine to increase the threshold voltage up to 140 V.

Confezionamento

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Coronene 97%

Sigma-Aldrich

C84801

Coronene

Rubrene ≥98%

Sigma-Aldrich

554073

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Sigma-Aldrich

335355

Coronene

Iodine doping enabled wide range threshold voltage modulation in pentacene transistors
Wang YW, et al.
Thin Solid Films, 669(3), 29-33 (2019)
Surface Treatments of Poly (4-Vinyl Phenol) Insulator for High-Performance Pentacene Thin-Film Transistors
Jang Y, et al.
IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 17(3), 522-525 (2017)
Bias stress instability in pentacene thin film transistors: Contact resistance change and channel threshold voltage shift.
Wang SD, et al.
Applied Physics Letters, 92(6), 063305-063305 (2008)
Young Jin Choi et al.
ACS nano, 13(7), 7877-7885 (2019-06-28)
This paper introduces a strategy to modulate a Schottky barrier formed at a graphene-semiconductor heterojunction. The modulation is performed by controlling the work function of graphene from a gate that is placed laterally away from the graphene-semiconductor junction, which we
The larger acenes: versatile organic semiconductors
Anthony JE
Angewandte Chemie (International Edition in English), 47(3), 452-483 (2008)

Articoli

Small molecular weight organic semiconductors are promising for flexible transistor applications in next-gen soft electronics.

Intrinsically stretchable active layers for organic field-effect transistors (OFET) are discussed. Polymer structural modification & post-polymerization modifications are 2 methods to achieve this.

Solution-processed organic photovoltaic devices (OPVs) have emerged as a promising clean energy generating technology due to their ease of fabrication, potential to enable low-cost manufacturing via printing or coating techniques, and ability to be incorporated onto light weight, flexible substrates.

Thin, lightweight, and flexible electronic devices meet widespread demand for scalable, portable, and robust technology.

Il team dei nostri ricercatori vanta grande esperienza in tutte le aree della ricerca quali Life Science, scienza dei materiali, sintesi chimica, cromatografia, discipline analitiche, ecc..

Contatta l'Assistenza Tecnica.