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生物源
mouse
重組細胞
expressed in E. coli
化驗
≥95% (HPLC)
≥95% (SDS-PAGE)
形狀
lyophilized
分子量
~22.5 kDa
包裝
pkg of 50 μg
儲存條件
avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles
技術
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
雜質
endotoxin, tested
NCBI登錄號
運輸包裝
wet ice
儲存溫度
−20°C
基因資訊
mouse ... Prl(256249)
一般說明
Prolactin (PRL, also known as mammotrophin, luterotropic hormone, and lutetropin) is a neuroendocrine hormone secreted by the pituitary gland. It belongs to the cytokine receptor superfamily. Recombinant mouse prolactin is a 22.5kDa globular protein containing 198 amino acid residues.
應用
PRL (Prolactin) from mouse has been used to study the effects of prolactin on the length, motility and viability of larvae of Toxocara canis.
Prolactin from mouse has been used as a supplement in mammary epithelial basal medium (MEBM) for mammary epithelial cell culture.
生化／生理作用
PRL (Prolactin) primary function is to promote and maintain lactation during pregnancy and suckling. In addition, prolactin plays an immune-regulatory role by stimulating the activities of ornithine decarboxylase and protein kinase C, which are important for the proliferation, differentiation, and function of lymphocytes. In mice, prolactin also prevents hepatocellular carcinoma by suppressing MAP3K (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase)-dependent activation of c-myc.
Prolactin synthesis is regulated in the hypothalamus. Dopamine and prolactin secretion from anterior pituitary lactotrophs are controlled by a negative feedback loop. Prolactin modulates xenobiotic metabolism by controlling the mRNA expression cytochrome p450 enzymes.
外觀
Sterile filtered and lyophilized from 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 8.0 plus 50 mM NaCl.
重構
Centrifuge the vial prior to opening. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
Reconstitute in water to a concentration of 1.0 mg/mL. This solution can then be diluted into other aqueous buffers.
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
Prolactin levels correlate with abnormal B cell maturation in MRL and MRL/lpr mouse models of systemic lupus erythematosus-like disease.
Legorreta-Haquet MV
Clinical & Developmental Immunology, doi: 10- doi: 10 (2013)
Prolactin stimulation of ornithine decarboxylase activity in the mammary gland may involve an activation of protein kinase C.
Rillema JA
Proceedings of the Society For Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society For Experimental Biology and Medicine, 178, 490-490 (1095)
L E Chávez-Güitrón et al.
Experimental parasitology, 198, 1-6 (2019-01-12)
The in vitro effect of progesterone in T. canis larvae on their enlargement and motility were evaluated, together to the possible presence of progesterone receptors (PRs). T. canis larvae were cultured in RPMI-1640 with different concentrations of progesterone (0, 20
Hui Li et al.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 320(2), G183-G192 (2020-11-19)
Gastric vagal afferents (GVAs) sense food-related mechanical stimuli and signal to the central nervous system, to integrate control of meal termination. Pregnancy is characterized by increased maternal food intake, which is essential for normal fetal growth and to maximize progeny
The in vitro effect of prolactin on the growth, motility and expression of prolactin receptors in larvae of Toxocara canis.
Chavez-Guitron LE
Veterinary Parasitology, 224, 33-38 (2016)
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