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应用
氧嘌呤醇已被用作黄嘌呤氧化酶抑制剂,以评估其对肝癌细胞增殖的影响。它也已被用作黄嘌呤抑制剂,以阐明其在诱导hpv16晚期基因表达中的作用。
氧嘌呤醇是一种别嘌呤醇代谢产物,被用作抑制剂来研究黄嘌呤氧化酶的特异性和动力学。氧嘌呤醇还通过抑制黄嘌呤氧化酶而用作抗炎药。
生化/生理作用
一种别嘌醇的代谢产物。
氧嘌呤醇具有刺激成骨细胞分化和增强骨形成的能力。用于治疗痛风和高尿酸血症。氧嘌呤醇被认为是一种强抗氧化剂。它能阻止成骨细胞黄嘌呤氧化酶(XO)的作用。
警示用语:
Warning
危险声明
危险分类
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Respiratory system
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
历史批次信息供参考:
分析证书(COA)
Lot/Batch Number
其他客户在看
Paolo Puddu et al.
Journal of cardiology, 59(3), 235-242 (2012-03-09)
Uric acid is the end product of purine metabolism. Its immediate precursor, xanthine, is converted to uric acid by an enzymatic reaction involving xanthine oxidoreductase. Uric acid has been formerly considered a major antioxidant in human plasma with possible beneficial
L K Stamp et al.
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 90(3), 392-398 (2011-07-29)
The treatment of gout requires a lowering of serum urate (SU) levels, and allopurinol is the drug that is most commonly used for this purpose. The objectives of this study were to define the relationships between allopurinol dose on the
Jan B Derks et al.
Pediatric research, 68(5), 374-380 (2010-07-09)
In complicated labor, neonatal outcome may depend not only on the extent of fetal asphyxia and acidosis but also on the effects on the fetal cardiovascular system of reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated during the ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) associated with repeated
Allopurinol and oxypurinol promote osteoblast differentiation and increase bone formation
Orriss I R, et al.
Experimental Cell Research, 342(2), 166-174 (2016)
Umair Z Malik et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 51(1), 179-184 (2011-05-11)
Xanthine oxidase (XO) is a critical source of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that contribute to vascular inflammation. Binding of XO to vascular endothelial cell glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) results in significant resistance to inhibition by traditional pyrazolopyrimidine-based inhibitors such as allopurinol. Therefore
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