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Merck

N4014

Sigma-Aldrich

制霉菌素即用型溶液

powder, suitable for cell culture, BioXtra

别名:

制霉素, 制霉菌素

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About This Item

CAS号:
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352207
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.76

product name

制霉菌素即用型溶液, powder, γ-irradiated, BioXtra, suitable for cell culture

品質等級

無菌

γ-irradiated

產品線

BioXtra

形狀

powder

分子量

926.1 g/mol

包裝

vial of 240,000 units

技術

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

溶解度

H2O: insoluble

抗生素活性譜

fungi
yeast

作用方式

cell membrane | interferes

儲存溫度

−20°C

SMILES 字串

O[C@@H]([C@H](C)[C@H](C)O1)[C@@H](C)/C=C/C=C/CC/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@@H]2O)C[C@@]3([H])[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)C[C@](O)(O3)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC1=O

InChI

1S/C47H75NO17/c1-27-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-34(64-46-44(58)41(48)43(57)30(4)63-46)24-38-40(45(59)60)37(54)26-47(61,65-38)25-36(53)35(52)20-19-31(49)21-32(50)22-33(51)23-39(55)62-29(3)28(2)42(27)56/h5-6,8,10-18,27-38,40-44,46,49-54,56-58,61H,7,9,19-26,48H2,1-4H3,(H,59,60)/b6-5+,10-8+,13-11+,14-12+,17-15+,18-16+/t27-,28+,29-,30+,31+,32+,33+,34-,35+,36+,37-,38-,40+,41-,42+,43+,44-,46-,47+/m0/s1

InChI 密鑰

VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-QEKUPDCNSA-N

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一般說明

化学结构:多烯

應用

制霉菌素是一种多烯类抗生素。 用途包括预防培养细胞污染,诱导表达TLR2的THP1细胞分泌白介素(IL)-1、IL-8和肿瘤坏死因子α。 该产品的推荐细胞培养使用浓度为50 mg/L。

生化/生理作用

作用机制:制霉菌素通过与真菌细胞膜中的麦角甾醇结合,增加膜的渗透性和产生基于制霉菌素/麦角甾醇的离子通道起作用。 它还可作为脂筏抑制剂和膜相关胆固醇。

抗菌谱:制霉菌素可对抗真菌、酵母和霉菌。

注意

制霉菌素的组织培养基溶液在37°C下可稳定保存三天。 在中等碱性介质中也很稳定。 溶液和水悬液在制备后不久就开始失去活性,热、光和氧气会加速分解。 如果在pH 7下加热至100°C,水悬液可稳定保存10 min。

準備報告

在28 °C,制霉菌素可溶于甲醇(11.2 mg/mL)、乙醇(1.2 mg/mL)、四氯化碳(1.23 mg/mL)、氯仿(0.48 mg/mL)、苯(0.28 mg/mL)和乙二醇(8.75 mg/mL)。 也可以5 mg/mL溶于DMSO,易溶于DMF和甲酰胺。 不建议对制霉菌素溶液进行高压灭菌或无菌过滤。 制霉菌素混悬液也有效,37 °C下可稳定保存3天。 制备50 mg/mL的储备混悬液,-20°C下保存。对N6261进行γ-辐照得该产品。

其他說明

将容器密闭保存在干燥和通风良好的地方。在惰性气体下保存。对空气和光敏感。在干燥处保存。

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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