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形狀
solid
顏色
white
溶解度
methanol: 1.9 mg/mL
DMSO: 48 mg/mL
SMILES 字串
Cc1cnc(cn1)C(=O)NCCc2ccc(cc2)S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC3CCCCC3
InChI
1S/C21H27N5O4S/c1-15-13-24-19(14-23-15)20(27)22-12-11-16-7-9-18(10-8-16)31(29,30)26-21(28)25-17-5-3-2-4-6-17/h7-10,13-14,17H,2-6,11-12H2,1H3,(H,22,27)(H2,25,26,28)
InChI 密鑰
ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因資訊
human ... ABCC8(6833) , KCNJ1(3758) , KCNJ11(3767)
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一般說明
钾内向整流通道,亚家族J,成员1(KCNJ1)可编码肾外髓质钾通道(ROMK1,Kir1.1)。 格列吡嗪是一种抗糖尿病药,可用于治疗II型糖尿病。(5)
應用
格列吡嗪已被用于:
- 雏鸡卵黄囊膜(YSM)和绒膜尿囊膜(CAM)检测
- 在绒毛膜尿囊膜(CAM)上进行的MCF-7乳腺癌检测
- 转移测定
- 大鼠主动脉环测定
- 体内基质胶塞测定
- 3-(4,5-二甲基噻唑-2-基)-2,5-二苯基溴化四氮唑(MTT)测定
- 流式细胞术
- 蛋白印迹
生化/生理作用
钾内向整流通道,亚家族J,成员1(KCNJ1)在钾平衡中起着至关重要的作用。 它是一种ATP依赖的K+通道阻断剂。其所编码的蛋白质负责消除钾,以交换钠被上皮钠通道(ENaC)吸收。 KCNJ1中的突变与多种疾病有关,例如产前Bartter综合征和糖尿病。 格列吡嗪通过预防血管生成,有助于抑制肿瘤的发展和转移。
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 3
閃點(°F)
Not applicable
閃點(°C)
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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